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文章话题:本篇文章涉及学校组织的昂贵旅行,并且和学生的贫富差距相联系,提出很多低收入家庭没办法承受昂贵的旅行花费,虽然旅行花费较高,但是家长依然希望学生去参加,因此学校应该重视这个问题并且避免造成新的贫富差距。
答案速查:BCDAC
46. B Protect students from social pressures and enable them to face the world
47. B They wind the gap between privileged and disadvantaged students
48. D Activities involved all students on campus
49. C They don’t want their kids to miss any chance to broaden their horizons despite the cost
50. C Avoiding creating new gaps among students
仔细阅读第二篇答案讲解:
46.
B What does the author say best schools should do?
根据题干中的关键词 best schools定位到第一段的第二句,根据第二句的句,然后文章中的seek to alleviate the external pressure替换 protect students from social pressure. A 选项属于混淆,A 选项中的the divided unequal society虽然出现在文章中,但是没有说让学生却改变(change) 这个社会。 C选项无中生有,没有提到physical和intellectual的能力。
47. 选C
B What does the author think about school field trips?
根据题干信息的关键词 school filed trips 定位到第二段,文中提到the discrepancy is startling apparent,差异明显是B选项的同义替换。 A,B选项未提及;D 选项岁让提了rich relatives和neighbors, 但是没提获利 (benefit)
【定位】第三段,而不是第二段,该段中虽有作者对field trip 的表述,但与四个选项均不符。第三段首句提到...boost their skills and open their eyes to life's possibilities. 说明field trip 是一种可以拓宽贫穷孩子的视野的机会。
【同义替换】open their eyes to life's possibilities和选项[C] a chance to see the world对应
48.
D What does the author suggest can build community spirit?
根据题干信息help build community spirit,可以定位到最后一段的最后一句
文章中第一句提到,根据同义替换,可以看出原文methods such as whole-school fundraising, with the proceeds pooled和选项 Events aiming to improve community services 是同义替换以及前面的内容ensuring all their pupils are able to…都提到了所有的学生,所以应该选 D, A,B, C 未提及
49 选A
C What do we learn about low- income parents regarding school filed trips?
根据题干信息 low- income parents 和 school filed trips定位到倒数的第二段的第三句, Even parents who can see that a trip is little more than a party or celebration may well feel guilt that their child is left behind.和 C 选项的同义替换,A选项 they don’t see much benefit太绝对; B他们是想自己的小孩参加,所以错误; D run risks未提及
【定位】第四段最后一句:Even parents who can see that a trip is little more than a party or celebration may well feel guilt that their child is left behind.该句意为即便家长知道户外活动没有多大价值,他们不让孩子参加还是会觉得心有愧疚。
【同义替换】is little more than a party or celebration选项[A] don't see much benefit对应
50
C What is author’s expectation of schools?
题干信息是expectation指的是期待和最后一句we should expect对应, 选项C 和 theydo not foster divisions and exclude those who are already disadvantaged 是容易替换。 A选项 community未提及; B选项 society 未提及
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