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【原文】
茶拥有5000年的历史。传说,神农氏( Shen Nong)喝开水时,几片野树叶子落进壶里开水顿时散发出宜人的香味。他喝了几口,觉得很提神。茶就这样发现了。自此,茶在中国开始流行。茶园遍布全国,茶商变得富有。昂贵、雅致的茶具成了地位的象征。今天,茶不仅是一种健康的饮品,而且是中国文化的一个组成部分。越来越多的国际游客一边品茶,一边了解中国文化。
【译文】
Tea boasts a history of 5000 years. According to a legend, a few leaves fell into the boiling pot with strong fragrance when Shen Nong was drinking hot water. After a few sips he found it very refreshing. Tea was thus found. Since then, tea has been popular in China. Tea farms can be seen everywhere, bringing a big fortune to tea dealers. Expensive and exquisite tea sets also become the symbol of social status. Nowadays, tea is not only a kind of healthy beverage, but an element of Chinese culture. More and more international tourists are learning Chinese culture while enjoying tea.
【解析】
① 拥有历史,boast比have更有自豪之感。
Tea boasts a history of 5000 years.
② 该句的逻辑关系需要重点关注,前后事情发生顺序。
According to a legend, a few leaves fell into the boiling pot with strong fragrance when Shen Nong was drinking hot water.
③ 喝了几口“sip”和觉得提神有潜在逻辑。
After a few sips he found it very refreshing.
④ 该句需要注意主句的时态。
Tea was thus found. Since then, tea has been popular in China.
⑤ 茶园遍布需要考虑其中的谓语动词以及和茶商变得富有的逻辑关系。
Tea farms can be seen everywhere, bringing a big fortune to tea dealers.
⑥ 茶具“tea sets”
Expensive and exquisite tea sets also become the symbol of social status.
⑦ 不但而且“not only, but also”
Nowadays, tea is not only a kind of healthy beverage, but an element of Chinese culture.
⑧ 一边一边,while
More and more international tourists are learning Chinese culture while enjoying tea.
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