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　　以下内容是2020年9月大学四级真题翻译总评：茶（青岛学校）供各位考生参考！新东方网四六级频道第一时间更新公布英语四六级真题答案。同时广大考生还可随时@新东方网四六级微博，与线上老师以及考生随时互动答疑，敬请广大考生密切关注2020年9月英语四六级真题解析专题。 

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　　茶拥有5000年的历史。传说，神农氏(Shen Nong)喝开水时，几片野树叶子落进壶里开水顿时散发出宜人的香味。他喝了几口，觉得很提神。茶就这样发现了。

　　自此，茶在中国开始流行。茶园遍布全国，茶商变得富有。昂贵、雅致的茶具成了地位的象征。

　　今天，茶不仅是一种健康的饮品，而且是中国文化的一个组成部分。越来越多的国际游客一边品茶，一边了解中国文化。

　　Tea has a history of 5,000 years. Legend has it that several wild tree leaves, when Shen Nong was drinking boiled water, fell into the kettle and soon the water gave off a pleasant fragrance. He took a few sips and found it quite refreshing. This is how tea was discovered.

　　Since then, tea has become popular throughout the country. Tea gardens have been widely spread all over the country, and tea merchants have become rich. Expensive and delicate tea sets have been a symbol of status.

　　Today, tea is not only a healthy beverage, but (also) a part of Chinese culture. More and more international tourists/ visitors can have a good understanding of Chinese culture while enjoying tea.

　　①　茶拥有5000年的历史。

　　茶：tea

　　有……历史： have a history of…

　　Tea has a history of 5,000 years.

　　②传说，神农氏(Shen Nong)喝开水时，几片野树叶子落进壶里开水顿时散发出宜人的香味。

　　传说：固定表达Legend has it that…; 或者“据说”It is said that… 或者People say (that)…

　　野树叶子：即“树叶子”

　　几片树叶子: a couple of leaves; several leaves

　　壶：“水壶” kettle; canteen; watering can; jug

　　宜人的：pleasant

　　味道：fragrance/ scent

　　(物体) 散发(味道) give off; emit

　　味道(从……)散发 a fragrance/ scent wafts through/ from sth.

　　注意时态

　　Legend has it that several wild tree leaves, when Shen Nong was drinking boiled water, fell into the kettle and soon the water gave off a pleasant fragrance/ scent.

　　Legend has it that when Shen Nong was drinking boiled water, several wild tree leaves fell into the kettle and soon the water gave off a pleasant fragrance/ scent.

　　Legend has it that several wild tree leaves fell into the kettle and soon a pleasant fragrance/ scent wafted up when Shen Nong was drinking boiled water.

　　③他喝了几口，觉得很提神。

　　喝几口 drink some; take a few sips

　　提神的 refreshing

　　注意时态

　　He took a few sips and found it very/ quite refreshing.

　　④茶就这样发现了。

　　发现：discover

　　注意隐藏的被动

　　This is how tea was discovered.

　　⑤自此，茶在中国开始流行。

　　流行 be popular; gain popularity; come into fashion

　　该句翻译注意时态，完成时

　　Since then, tea has become popular throughout the country.

　　Since then, tea has gained its popularity throughout China.

　　Since then, tea has come into fashion throughout China.

　　⑥茶园遍布全国，茶商变得富有。

　　茶园tea garden

　　遍布sth. spreads; sth is spread

　　全国 all over the country; throughout the country

　　茶商 tea merchants/ businessmen

　　注意时态，一般过去时、现在完成时(推荐)均可。

　　Tea gardens have been widely spread all over the country, and tea merchants have become rich.

　　Tea gardens widely spread all over the country, and tea merchants became rich.

　　⑦昂贵、雅致的茶具成了地位的象征。

　　茶具： tea set

　　是……的象征： be a symbol of; symbolize 等

　　雅致的：refined; delicate; graceful

　　注意时态，一般过去时、现在完成时(推荐)均可。

　　Expensive and delicate tea set has been a symbol of status.

　　Expensive and delicate tea sets have symbolized status.

　　⑧今天，茶不仅是一种健康的饮品，而且是中国文化的一个组成部分。

　　饮品： drink; beverage

　　中国文化： Chinese culture

　　……的一个组成部分：a part/component of Chinese culture

　　Today, tea is not only a healthy beverage, but (also) a part of Chinese culture.

　　Today, not only is tea a healthy beverage, but (also) a part of Chinese culture.

　　⑨越来越多的国际游客一边品茶，一边了解中国文化。

　　越来越多 more and more..; a growing number of…; n. + in increasing number 等

　　游客 tourists; visitors

　　More and more international tourists/ visitors can both enjoy the tea and have a good understanding of Chinese culture.

　　More and more international tourists can have a good understanding of Chinese culture as they enjoy the tea.