六级预测(二)人生哲理：行动

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “If you cannot do great things, do small things in a great way.” You can give one example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

　　预测范文

　　Success is something that many people strive for, but that not everyone among us attains. When we consider the various factors that play a role in determining whether a person is successful in life, ambition and action are two of the first to come to mind. Just as American writer Napoleon Hill put it, “If you cannot do great things, do small things in a great way. ”

　　To illustrate, a young person who aspires to be a great chef might decide to buy some cookbooks, spend weekends practicing and refining his culinary techniques, or take on a part-time job at a local restaurant. On the other hand, if he simply ends up spending all has spare time surfing the Internet or playing video games, neither of which would give him the skills or experience needed to succeed.

　　In conclusion, doing great things and doing small things are both essential in determining whether we flourish or fall behind. The former gives us the drive and direction to move forward, while the latter enables us to implement our vision and “make things happen”. In combination, they represent the winning formula that will put us firmly on the road to success.

　　参考译文

　　成功是许多人所追求的目标，但这个目标非每个人都能实现。在考虑到决定一个人是否成功的因素时，我们最先想到的两个因素世雄心与行动。正如美国作家拿破仑 希尔所说：“如果你不能做伟大的事情，那就以伟大的方式做小事。”

　　可以给出无数的例子，但这个就足够了。一个渴望成为伟大厨师的人，或许会决定买一些烹饪书籍，或是把整个周末的时间用于改造自己的烹调技巧，亦或是在当地的一家餐馆里从事一份兼职工作。相反，如果他只是将所有的闲暇时间用于上网或玩电子游戏，这些都不能为他带来成功所需的技巧或经验。

　　总之，做大事和做小事都是决定我们成功与否的重要因素。前者给与我们前进的动力和方向，后者使我们能够积极主动地实现愿望。而把两种因素结合起来，才是我们走上成功之路的秘诀。

　　道长点评

　　本题要求评论美国作家 Napoleon Hill 的一句名言：“如果你不能做伟大的事情，那就以伟大的方式做小事。”并要求举出一到两个例子支持你的观点。显而易见，本题考查做小事的重要性。本题第一段应该通过做大事和做小事的关系引出主题;第二段可以进行举例论证，列举自己身边的例子或社会热点例子来支持自己的观点，如雷锋、焦裕禄等等;第三段可以进行归纳结论或提出建议措施：大部分人都没有做大事的可能性，但细心做好每件小事就是成功。

　　亮点词汇

　　attain 实现

　　consider 考虑

　　various 各种

　　factor 因素

　　play a role 发挥作用

　　determine 决定

　　whether 是否

　　ambition 雄心

　　action 行动

　　come to mind 想到

　　to illustrate 例如

　　aspire 渴望

　　chef 厨师

　　refine 改造

　　culinary technique 烹调技巧

　　take on a part-time job 兼职打工

　　local restaurant 当地餐馆

　　on the other hand 另一方面

　　end up 最终

　　spare time 花费业余时间

　　playing video games 玩电子游戏

　　in conclusion 总之

　　essential 重要的

　　flourish 成功

　　fall behind 失败

　　the former 前者

　　drive 动力

　　move forward 前进

　　the latter 后者

　　enable 使能够

　　implement 实现

　　vision 愿望

　　in combination 结合起来

　　represent 代表

　　firmly 坚定地

　　句型拓展

　　1. Superficially, it seems to be somewhat reasonable, but when weighing in the mind, we find there is an apparent tendency underlying this phenomenon: the lack of confidence.

　　表面上看，这幅图画似乎有一些道理，但当我们仔细思考时，我们就会发现在这个现象之下有一个明显的趋势：缺乏自信。

　　2. Assuming bravery and confidence to solve the problem, you will find the question is not as “huge” as you imagine.

　　拥有勇气和信心来解决问题，你就会发现问题并非你想象的那么“严重”。

　　3. So, with confidence and the right assessment of the difficulties, try and exert our strength, and then we will overcome all problems.

　　因此，拥有信心和对困难的正确估计，并且竭尽全力，我们就将解决所有的问题。

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