1, abandon / desert/forsake/quit
遗弃 / 抛弃 / 放弃 /离开，放弃
conserve / maintain/retain /reserve
保存/ 维持，维护，供养/保持/预留
maintain relationship /car /opinion/family
2, abide by/observe/obey 遵守
3，accommodate to/with
适应 / 供应
4，accomplish/ achieve/ acquire, attain
达到(目的)/取得(成就)/获得(知识)
5，adapt to /adopt/adjust to
适应/采纳，收养/ 调整，适应
6，admire/ cherish/ worship/appreciate
钦佩/ 珍爱 / 崇拜/感谢，赏识
7, insist on/ persist in /adhere to / stick to
坚持说/坚持做/坚持信念/ 粘住，坚持
8，admit/permit /remit /commit(oneself)
准进，承认/许可/免除，汇款/犯罪，承诺
9, affect /effect /influence / impact
影响，感动/效应n./影响/ 影响，冲击
affect achievement/relationship
apply theory to practice 理论联系实际
effect 导致(结果)Vt
take effect , come/go into effect 生效
have/exert/make an impact on
10, afford to /provide /supply
提供，负担/供应，提供
supply to /for /with
对/为/以…供应
provide for /with
供养，供生活费/以…供给..
11，allocate/distribute/assign 分配
Contribute to /distribute /attribute to
贡献 / 分发 / 归因于
Own to/put down to 归因于
12, alter /modify/vary from
改变/更改/变化
13, disturb/irritate/vex/annoy
打乱/激怒/使烦恼/使苦恼
Be annoyed with被…烦扰
反： comfort / gratify/please
安慰/使满足/使高兴
14， apply to / for
适用于/申请
15,approve(of)/accept/endorse/consent
赞成，批准/接受 /签署，认可/同意
approve of one’s opinion, approve a project
consent to his request 同意某人请求
16, arouse/awake/excite/provoke/stimulate
鼓励，激发/唤醒/使兴奋/激怒/刺激
17， arrange for/organize /prepare for
安排/组织/准备
arrange with sb. about sth
与某人商定某事
18，assert/affirm /declare/pronounce
声称，维护/断言，确认/宣布，声明/宣告
assert one’s right维护某人的权利
19, assess, /calculate /estimate/evaluate
评估/计算/估计，预计/评价
She look at the house and assess its market value
They estimated the number of visitors at 10 million.
access n. 进入, 接近(的机会), 使用之权
Citizens may have free access to the library
20, assume /presume/propose 假设，假定
assume one’s responsibility 承担责任
21，attend/participate in /take part in 参加
attend to one’s business 致力于某人事业
attend to the wounded 照顾伤员
22,bar/block/forbid/obstruct/prohibit/hinder
禁止/妨碍/阻止/阻塞/妨碍，阻止/ 阻碍
bar sb from doing sth
prohibit sb from doing sth
hinder sb from doing sth
23, bear/stand/endure/tolerate/put up with
容忍，忍耐，忍受
bear sth in mind 牢记在心
bear with one’s bad temper
24, distrust/doubt/suspect
不信任/怀疑，不信/怀疑，猜想
25, blame/accuse/charge/denounce
责备/控告/控诉/谴责
He was accused of incompetence.
He was charged with murder
26，boost/advance/enhance/promote
促进/前进，提前/增强 / 促进，提升
promote public welfare，promotes health.
enhance one’s reputation ,appeal
27, scope/field/ range/extent
范围/领域/区间，范围/程度，范围
28，divide/derive/descend/distinguish
划分/ 来自于/下来 /区别
39，enhance/enrich/improve/strengthen/raise提高，增强/丰富,充实/改进/加强巩固/举起，增加
40, ease/comfort/relax/relieve
减轻/安慰，使舒适/放松/减轻，解除
29，claim/allege/assert/declare
声称，要求 /宣称/断言/宣称
The matter claimed our serious attention
30, communicate with/convey/exchange/
沟通，交流/传达/交换，交流
transfer/deliver/inform
转移; 转让/递送/通知
inform sb of /about sth通知，告知
I can't convey my feelings in words
We exchange greeting before meeting.
They would inform him of any progress they had made
31, compel/coerce/enforce/force/impose
强迫/逼迫/强制,执行/强加，征税
They were coerced into signing the contract.
Policemen and judges enforce the law.
The thief forced her to hand over the money.
The government imposed a heavy tax on luxury goods
32，complete/supplement/supply/complement
完成/ 补充/供给/互补
33，concern/involve/relate to
涉及，担心/包括，牵涉/涉及
A college student should concern himself/herself more with public affairs
Don't involve me in your quarrel!
Wealth is seldom related to happiness
34, conform to /comply with
符合，遵照/遵从，依从
35，develop/advance/flourish/progress
发展,开发/ 前进/ 兴旺/ 进步
36，devote…to/dedicate…to/attend to奉献于，专用于/奉献于，题词/专心于，照顾
37，disclose/expose/reveal/uncover
揭露，泄漏/暴露/展现/揭开，揭露
conceal/hide 隐藏 ，隐瞒/隐蔽
38, elimitate /discard/dispose of/exclude
排除，消除/丢弃抛弃/处理，清除/逐出
ease tensions between nations
缓和国家间的紧张关系
41，expand/broaden/enlarge/extend/magnify/spread
扩大，发展/变宽，开阔/扩大/扩充/放大/伸展
42，Shrink/contract/reduce/dwindle
收缩，缩水/缩小，收缩/减少/逐渐减少
Car sales have been shrinking.汽车销售正在萎缩
Metals contract as they get cooler.金属遇冷收缩
43， explore/investigate/probe/search
开发，探究/调查研究/探查，探测/搜素，搜寻
Explore one’s interests / talents/strength
开发/发现 兴趣，才能，优势
44，foster/cultivate/feed/nourish/nurture
培养/种植,陶冶/喂养/滋养/养育，培育，教育
45，generate/bring about/lead to/originate/produce
产生，发生/使发生，引起/导致/引起，发明/生产，制造
46，Intervene in/interfere in /interfere with/interrupt
干涉，调解/ 干涉，干预/妨碍，干扰/打断，阻碍
intervene in a dispute, quarrel,调解纠纷﹑ 争吵
Don't interfere in matters that do not concern you! 不要干预与你无关的事!
interfere with sb's plans 妨碍某人的计划
47，keep a family 养家糊口
Keep an eye on留意
Keep …informed 使知情
Keep in mind 记住
Keep one’s temper 强压怒火
Keep one’s word 履行诺言
Keep pace with并驾齐驱
Keep track of 了解…
48, occupy /account for /take up
占，占据/占…(比列)，解释/占用,从事
A bed occupied the corner of the room。
Computers account for 5% of the country's commercial electricity consumption.
I wouldn't want to take up too much of your time.
49, oppose/dispute/object to/refute/resist
反对/争论/反对/驳倒，反驳/抵制，忍住
50，recognize/accept/acknowledge/admit
认识到，承认/接受/承认，告知收到/承认，接受
51, enhance/intensify/strength/reinforce
提高，增强/加强/加强，巩固/加强，增援
52，release/relieve/ease/lighten
释放/减轻/使安心，减轻/减轻，使轻松
53，remove/dispel/dispose of/eliminate/expel
消除，移开/驱散，消除/处理/排除，消除/开除
54，shoulder/bear/undertake/take on
担负，承担/负担，忍受/承担，接受/承担
55，undermine/endanger/destroy/weaken
暗中破坏，逐渐损坏/危及/破坏/削弱
56，withdraw/recede/retreat
收回，撤销，提取，撤离/后退/撤退，推却
