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大学英语四级考试2023年12月真题第二套听力
Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end o f each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.
1. A) Their interests are quite similar.
B) They are generally the same age.
C) Their brains work in harmony.
D) They have the same ethnic background.
2. A) It can work both ways.
B) It can be touching.
C) It is hard to predict.
D) It resembles family ties.
Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.
3. A) Identify their biological fathers.
B) Search for their half-brothers.
C) See whether they are actually related.
D) Find out more about their ancestry.
4. A) They were both 60 years of age.
B) They were bom to the same mother.
C) They flew 737 airplanes as pilots.
D) They were both given up for adoption.
Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.
5. A) The kilometer-long beach was practically deserted.
B) The beautiful beach was spoiled with lots of trash.
C) Other tourists refused to join in the cleanup.
D) One of his friends was caught littering.
6. A) The beach authorities.
B) One of the five tourists.
C) A passerby.
D) A local woman.
7. A) It was tourists not natives who were cleaning up the beach.
B) The number of tourists to the be ach is on a steady decline.
C) Some natives were selling poor-quality food to tourists.
D) The tourists 345 good d eed was not noticed by the locals.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end o f eachconversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
8. A) He has to play football with workmates.
B) He has got some books to read.
C) He is going to visit a friend.
D) He is physically unfit for it.
9. A) To teach kids about animal protection.
B) To learn how popular zoos could be.
C) To see some rare animals in cages.
D) To give her little nephew a treat.
10. A) He enjoys excellent health.
B) He is keen on extreme sports.
C) He coaches tennis players every week.
D) He spends most of his time in the gym.
11. A) Tending to his swollen ankle.
B) Concentrating on reading.
C) Writing three book reports.
D) Planning Christmas celebrations.
Questions 12 to 15 arc based on the conversation you have just heard.
12. A) It is being debated by hundreds of retirees.
B) It is attracting many people's attention.
C) It partly records his own experience.
D) It argues for postponing retirement.
13. A) One should foresee a financial crisis.
B) One should trust financial planners 5 figures.
C) One should have one million dollars to retire.
D) One should start saving as early as possible.
14. A) It doesn't need to be permanent.
B) It shouldn't be considered risky.
C) It helps to reduce travel expenses.
D) It is the way to quit a job one hates.
15. A) By keeping close contact with one's employers.
B) By following the counsel of financial planners.
C) By retiring when one reaches sixty years old.
D) By investing half of one's monthly income.
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. A) They tended to be arbitrarily judged by individuals of opposing groups.
B) They tended to be easily anticipated by those belonging to their own race.
C) They were influenced by the presence of someone from an outsider group.
D) They were readily shared among members of the same social or racial group.
17. A) When an unknown student from another university was present.
B) When an experimenter from the research team took notice.
C) When they were offered both candy and fruit as a snack.
D) When they tried to make a positive impression on the researchers.
18. A) By maintaining its positive image.
B) By advertising its social benefits.
C) By supporting struggling consumers.
D) By teaching consumers diet strategies.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. A) The academic and learning issues struggling students encounter.
B) The risk students face due to a history of mental health problems.
C) The work universities are doing to help students succeed academically.
D) The effect of interacting with therapy dogs on students under pressure.
20. A) Their executive functioning.
B) Their communicative skills.
C) Their academic networking.
D) Their leadership capacities.
21. A) Rid students of their anxiety.
B) Add to some students 5 stress.
C) Contribute little to typical student's success.
D) Help students with mental issues pull through.
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
22. A) Work hard and plan carefully.
B) Attempt to succeed at any cost.
C) Aim high and expect great results.
D) Remain optimistic even in difficulty.
23. A) Regarding failure as something inevitable.
B) Trying out innovative marketing strategies.
C) Venturing into sectors never explored before.
D) Being willing to experiment with novel ideas.
24. A) Expect future success so as to move forward .
B) Learn from our failure and forge ahead.
C) Distinguish between good and bad risks.
D) Examine our strategies and find out weaknesses.
25. A) Fresher offers.
B) Safer operation.
C) More challenges.
D) Less competition.
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