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　　【听力原文】

　　Conversation 1

　　M：How do you like your new flexible work in arrangement? Do you enjoy working from home?

　　W：Yes and no, I find an isolation challenging at times (8), apart from my mother. Not too many people I know, have time for phone chat during working hour. I tried the library but found I wasn’t really keen on working there.

　　M：No, neither would I. I find the library a bit too quiet. I’d lack inspiration or stimulation (9), which would be counter-productive to getting a lot of work done.

　　W：I found the same thing. So, lately, I’ve been going out to Cafes occasionally, I love the noise, the people, the busyness of a Café, the sense of being out in the world (10).

　　M：Coffee shops seem to have affectively become off spaces for so many people in this digital age. Though I’m not sure how Café owners feel about it—having so many people who go to that places to work rather than drink and eat.

　　W：Yes, some people seem to spend a lot of time there and not order much. The most annoying one for Café owners must truly be those, usually only two of them, who occupy a table for six with their laptops and paperwork (11).

　　M：They should sit at a table for two, not the table for six. Some obviously stay so long, they need to plug the laptops into a power adapter. I nearly tripped over someone’s computer electrical lead the other day in my local café.

　　W：It’s a double-edged sword, no doubt about that, for a Café owner. While remote workers help to keep the café full in quiet times, they can take up valuable table space and busy period.

　　Questions

　　8. What does the woman say is the disadvantage of working from home?

　　9. What does the man say is counter-productive to getting work done in the library?

　　10. What does the woman like about doing one’s work in a café?

　　11. What is most annoying for café owners according to the woman?

　　【解析】

　　8. What does the woman say is the disadvantage of working from home?

　　参考答案句：I find an isolation challenging at times.

　　解析：女生认为在家工作有一种与世隔绝的感觉。

　　9. What does the man say is counter-productive to getting work done in the library?

　　参考答案句：I’d lack inspiration or stimulation, which would be counter-productive to getting a lot of work done.

　　解析：男生认为在图书馆工作缺乏灵感和激励。

　　10. What does the woman like about doing one’s work in a café?

　　参考答案句：I love the noise, the people, the busyness of a Café, the sense of being out in the world .

　　解析：女生之所以喜欢在咖啡馆工作，是因为喜欢里面的嘈杂，忙碌以及接地气。

　　11. What is most annoying for café owners according to the woman?

　　参考答案句：The most annoying one for Café owners must truly be those, usually only two of them, who occupy a table for six with their laptops and paperwork.

　　解析：女生认为咖啡馆店主最反感的是只有两个人办公，却占据了六人桌。

　　Conversation 2

　　W: I’m going to start working for another job. I can’t see myself getting an opportunity to progress on my company anytime in the near future. And I really think my skills and abilities deserve a higher salary (12).

　　M: You are not going to quit, are you?

　　W: I’m thinking I might as well. Then I can devote more time and energy to find me a better position at another company.

　　M: But you’ve been in your present company less than two years, haven’t you? This would be the third time you’ve left your job in the last five years. If you do several jobs in a relatively short span of time, perspective employers might see that you lack loyalty. That could make them worry and reluctant to employ you (13).

　　W: Unfortunately, loyalty doesn’t pay. Even if I get a promotion at my company, it’s likely to be less sizeable than if I were to get a job elsewhere. And even if I get a promotion, I’m not guaranteed to get a raise (14). I had that experience at another company I worked up.

　　M: They want you to take on more work and responsibility but for the same amount of money?

　　W: More or less, yes. The way I see it, through having different jobs, I’ve got a lot of experience, and different jobs and in different industries (15).

　　M: But potential employers might worry about that experience is not deep, or thorough enough.

　　W: Perhaps, but I feel pretty confident that I can sell myself. You know what they say, fortune favors the brave.

　　Questions

　　12. What makes the woman think about changing her job?

　　13. What does the man say about people who keep changing their jobs?

　　14. What does the woman say would happen even if she got promoted in her current company?

　　15. What benefit has the woman gain from changing her jobs frequently?

　　【解析】

　　12. What makes the woman think about changing her job?

　　参考答案句：I can’t see myself getting an opportunity to progress on my company anytime in the near future. And I really think my skills and abilities deserve a higher salary.

　　解析：女生之所以换工作是因为近期无法看到进步和希望，自己的技能和能力值得更高的工资。

　　13. What does the man say about people who keep changing their jobs?

　　参考答案句：If you do several jobs in a relatively short span of time, perspective employers might see that you lack loyalty. That could make them worry and reluctant to employ you.

　　解析：男生认为频繁换工作会让雇主认为这个人缺乏忠诚从而不愿意雇佣。

　　14. What does the woman say would happen even if she got promoted in her current company?

　　参考答案句：Even if I get a promotion at my company, it’s likely to be less sizeable than if I were to get a job elsewhere. And even if I get a promotion, I’m not guaranteed to get a raise.

　　解析：女生觉得即便在现在的公司得到了晋升，也会比其他公司晋升的少，且不一定会涨工资。

　　15. What benefit has the woman gain from changing her jobs frequently?

　　参考答案句：The way I see it, through having different jobs, I’ve got a lot of experience, and different jobs and in different industries.

　　解析：女生认为通过频繁换工作，可以获取很多经验。

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