练习一
(一)
1. oblige A v. To lay out; spend; To use up; consume
2. tend B adj. Of the greatest possible size or significance; maximum; Being last in a
series, process, or progression; Fundamental; elemental; n. The greatest
extreme; the maximum
3. ultimate C vt. To make suitable to or fit for a specific use or situation.
4. abundant D vi. To have a tendency; To be disposed or inclined; To move or extend in a
certain direction
5. adopt E v. To force or drive out; To force to leave; deprive of membership
6. adapt F v. To constrain by physical, legal, social, or moral means; To make
indebted or grateful
7. excess G v. To take into one’s family through legal means and raise as one’s own
child; To take and follow (a course of action, for example) by choice or
assent
8. expel H v. To increase the size, volume, quantity, or scope of; enlarge; To open
(something) up or out; spread out
9. expend I n. The state of exceeding what is normal or sufficient
10. expand J adj. Occurring in or marked by abundance; plentiful
【Key】1. F 2. D 3. B 4. J 5. G 6. C 7. I 8. E 9. A 10. H
(二)
1. private A vt. To set apart or cut off from others.
2. invade B adj. not being burdened by trouble, worry, or care; happy and carefree; be of
optimism; confident; cocksure
3. acknowledge C adj. Left to choice; not compulsory or automatic
4. calculate D v. To transgress; violate; To violate a rule or law
5. optimistic E vt. To ascertain by computation; reckon
6. optional F vt. To obtrude or force (oneself, for example) on another or others.
7. impose G v. To intervene or intrude in the affairs of others; meddle; To come
between so as to be a hindrance or an obstacle
8. offend H v. To admit the existence, reality, or truth of; To report the receipt of;
To express thanks or gratitude for
9. interfere I adj. Of or confined to the individual; personal
10. isolate J v. To enter by force in order to conquer or pillage; To encroach or
intrude on; violate
【Key】1. I 2. J 3. H 4. E 5. B 6. C 7. F 8. D 9. G 10. A
(三)
1. issue A vi. To stick fast by or as if by suction or glue; To carry out a plan, a
scheme, or an operation without deviation
2. adequate B vt. To take captive, as by force or craft; seize
3. adhere C adj. Producing the desired results; efficacious; Having legal force;
effective or binding; Well grounded; just
4. capture D v. To make use of selfishly or unethically; To employ to the greatest
possible advantage
5. valid E adj. Uninterrupted in time, sequence, substance, or extent
6. consistent F adj. Reliable; steady; Being in agreement with itself; coherent and
uniform
7. continuous G vt. To ascertain the origin, nature, or definitive characteristics of
8. exploit H n. The essential point; crux:; A point or matter of discussion, debate,
or dispute; The act of circulating, distributing, or publishing by an
office or official group; A single copy of a periodical
9. identify I adj. Barely satisfactory or sufficient;Sufficient to satisfy a requirement
or meet a need
【Key】1. H 2. I 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. F 7. E 8. D 9. G