1.In India more than one hundred languages are spoken,__1___ which only fourteen are recognized as official.Many foreigners are curious about that how they understand others and communicate with others. And the mystery that different languages create the same ancient culture also attracts the overseas students. So,the course normally attracts 20 students per year,___2___up to half will be from overseas.
1.[a]of [b]in [c]with [d]within
2.[a]in which [b]for whom [c]with which [d]of whom
2.The goals, fame and wealth,___3____he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.Tom took only such men and things_____4___he really needed into the jungle with him.He wanted to seek a new and different experience, and explore the nature of life.
1.[a]after which [b]for which [c]with which [d]at which
2.[a]which [b]that [c]as [d]who
1.选a.该题考查定语从句引导词前介词的选择。定语从句可以由“介词+which/whom”来引导,介词的选择取决于从句动词的搭配关系以及从句本身的意义。本题中which代表前面的one hundred languages,根据句意,其中14种被定为官方语言,这是一种部分与整体的关系,所以关系代词前面的介词要用of.
2.选d.该题考察非限定性定语从句。观察句子结构及四个选项可以看出这里需要一个“介词+关系代词”的结构引导定语从句,因其先行词为人(20students),且从句中需一个表范围的词,介词of表示“在一群人当中有一个或几个”
3.选b.该题考点为“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。关系代词which代表goals在从句中作fight for的宾语。
4.选c.该题考查such….as引导定语从句。As为关系代词,在该从句中为宾语。
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