1. ability n. 能力,本领,技巧to do sth.
capability n. 才能,可能性,性能 to do/of doing sth.
capacity n. 容量,潜能,智能to do/for doing sth.
2. able adj. 能干的,有能力的to do sth.
capable adj. 能胜任的,有可能的of doing sth.
competent adj. 能胜任的,(知识技术)过硬的~ to do/for sth.
qualified adj. 符合资格/条件的for sth./in doing sth.
3. absence n. 缺席,不在,缺乏(证据,理由)
lack n. 缺少,没有(信心,经验)
want n. 需要,缺乏(知识,关心)
4. accept vt. 接受(可拒绝)
receive vt. (无法拒绝地)收到
5. accident n. 意外事故,灾祸
incident n. 事件,事变,(政治)事端
event n. 大事,重大事件
occurrence n. 偶然发生之事
6. accomplish vt. 完成
achieve vt. 获得(成就)
attain vt. 达到(目标)
7. accordingly adv. (自然而平常的因果)于是,据此
consequently adv. (未必必然之)结果,因此(=as a result)
hence adv. (为强调前因之)因而,所以,这样(thus)
therefore adv. (作为必然结果/结论)因此(because of this)
8. accurate adj. (话、计算等)准确,精确的
exact adj. (数字、细节)与事实/标准相符的,确切的
precise adj. 精确严密的,严谨无误的
9. accuse v. 控告(sb. of…)
charge v. 控告(sb. with…)
scold v. 责备(sb. for…)
sentence v. 判处徒刑(sb. for…)
10. acknowledge v. 公开承认(本来否认之事) a secret
admit v. 不情愿、被迫承认(真实性) a statement
confess v. 认错,招供(to); a crime