第一部分:概要
第一类引言:题目当中非常清晰地指出写作的内容。
如:Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay about the impact of the information explosion by referring to the saying “A wealth of information creates a poverty of attention.” You can give examples to illustrate your point and then explain what you can do to avoid being distracted by irrelevant information. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
题目要求围绕着the impact of the information explosion来写,并给出例证,解释what you can do to avoid being distracted by irrelevant information.
第二类引言:题目当中并没有指出写作的内容,只给引言。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on Albert Einstein’s remark “I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious.” You can cite one example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 but no more than 200 words.
针对于第二类引言,大家的当务之急就是从这句引言中,选择一个合适的主题。注意:题干没有给出要求,只要扣住引言,原理上都不偏题。比如:I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious. 显然这句话的重心在curious上,讲述了好奇心的重要性。Curiosity plays an extremely important role in achieving success. 或者Curiosity exerts a huge impact on one’s life and career.
第二部分:写法
经典写法:
这种模式可以帮助各位同学迅速上手,在考场上构思出一篇上乘的佳作,再辅之以相关写作模板,相信大家能在规定时间内完成。
第一段:重述引言,并且讲述引言的含义。
1.重述引言
(1) Just as the saying goes, ______.
(2) It is often said that _______.
(3) An ancient philosopher once stated that _____.
2.解释含义
(1) The saying tells us that ________.
(2) The saying indicates that _______.
(3) The saying obviously emphasizes /highlights _____.
范例(大家注意例子的变化):
The famous scientist Albert Einstein once stated that “I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious.” Simple as the remark may sound, it intends to tell us that the importance of being curious. Being curious contributes greatly to our growth and eventually leads to our success.
第二段:讨论引言的正确性,或者举出实际例子来验证引言。
1.总起
There are several reasons contributing to the correctness of this principle.
Two factors, from my point of view, could account for the validity of this principle.
Why, you may wonder, is curiosity so important for our success?
2.分述
To begin with, _________.
Furthermore, _________.
范例:
Two factors could account for the importance of being curious. To begin with, curiosity can be seen as the key to success. Only when one is curious about something will he dedicate himself to it. Take Thomas Edison for example, it was his curiosity that made him invent so many things for the future generations. Furthermore, curiosity provides us with the motivation to go forward and inspires us to learn new knowledge. As Apple Company founder Steve Jobs once said, “stay hungry, stay foolish.”