在大学英语六级考试词汇积累至关重要,考试大纲词汇是必背词汇,尤其是新增词汇考试中出现的概率非常大。下面新东方网英语六级频道为同学们整理了2017年6月大学英语六级考试大纲新增词汇,希望对大家有所帮助!
271. ranch [rɑːn(t)ʃ]
n.大牧场,大农场
✎ 示例:
He lives on a cattle ranch in Texas. 他住在德克萨斯州的一个养牛的大牧场里。
272. ratify ['rætɪfaɪ]
vt.正式批准,使正式生效
✎ 示例:
We hope that the republics will be willing to ratify the treaty. 我们希望共和国愿意签署这个条约。
273. ration ['ræʃ(ə)n]
n.配给量,定量 vt.配给,定量供应
✎ 示例:
Even wool was on ration in the war. 战时甚至毛线都是定量配给的。
274. rattle ['ræt(ə)l]
v.(使)咯吱作响vt.使紧张,使恐惧
✎ 示例:
The window rattled in the wind. 窗户被风吹得咯吱作响。
275. referendum [,refə'rendəm]
n.全民投票,全民公决
✎ 示例:
The city council agreed to hold a referendum on the issue in November. 市议会同意在11月就此问题进行全民投票。
276. rehabilitate [riːə'bɪlɪteɪt]
vt.使康复
✎ 示例:
Considerable efforts have been made to rehabilitate patients who have suffered in this way. 为使受这种苦的病人康复已经付出了相当大的努力。
277. relentless [rɪ'lentlɪs]
a.①无情的 ②(不愉快的事)不间断的
✎ 示例:
Bitterness is relentless and dangerous when allowed to take root in our hearts. 当允许苦毒在我们的心灵扎根之时,它是无情而危险的。
278. relic ['relɪk]
n.①遗迹,古物 ②圣骨,圣物
✎ 示例:
Everything in the house seemed old and untouched like relics of an ancient time. 屋里的一切似乎都很古老,没有人动过,就像是古时的遗迹。
279. reminiscent [remɪ'nɪs(ə)nt]
a.(人)怀旧的
✎ 示例:
Her face wore a reminiscent smile. 她脸上带着微笑,沉浸在往事里。
280. renown [rɪ'naʊn]
n.名誉,声望
✎ 示例:
He has won world renown for his films. 他因为自己的电影享誉全球。
281. repress [rɪ'pres]
vt.①抑制,压制(感情等) ②镇压
✎ 示例:
He had long ago repressed the painful memories of his childhood. 他长久压抑着儿时的痛苦记忆。
282. repute [rɪ'pjuːt]
n.名誉,名声
✎ 示例:
Under his leadership, the U.N.'s repute has risen immeasurably. 在他的领导下,联合国的名望得到了极大提升。
283. retaliate [rɪ'tælɪeɪt]
vi.(向某人)报复,反击
✎ 示例:
The army began to retaliate against the civilian population. 军队开始报复平民。
284. retarded [rɪ'tɑːdɪd]
a.弱智的,智力发育迟缓的
✎ 示例:
This school is calculated for retarded children. 这所学校是为弱智儿童开办的。
285. rhetoric ['retərɪk]
n.①修辞(学) ②华丽的辞藻
✎ 示例:
Songs and dances became literature; disputations became rhetoric and philosophy. 歌舞成了文学;争论成了修辞学与哲学。
286. rig① [rɪg]
vt.给(船)装配帆 n.船帆的装配
✎ 示例:
The ship was fully rigged and ready to sail. 船上已经装备就绪,等待启航。
287. rig② [rɪg]
vt.(以不正当手段)操纵,控制
✎ 示例:
Some investors feel that the market is rigged. 一些投资者感觉市场被人操纵。
288. rigor ['rɪgɚ]
n.①艰辛,艰苦 ②严密,严谨
✎ 示例:
Their research seems to me to be lacking in rigor. 他们的研究在我看来不够严谨。
289. ruthless ['ruːθlɪs]
a.①残忍的 ②坚决的
✎ 示例:
He ran the company with ruthless efficiency. 他以铁面无情的高效率经营这家公司。
290. salmon ['sæmən]
n.①鲑鱼 ②鲑鱼肉 ③鲑肉色
✎ 示例:
He gave them a splendid lunch of smoked salmon. 他款待了他们一顿极好的熏三文鱼午餐。
291. salon ['sælɒn]
n.①沙龙 ②美发厅 ③高级服装店
✎ 示例:
Whenever my girlfriend comes back from the salon, I always compliment her hair. 我女友每次从美发厅回来,我都会称赞她的头发。
292. salvage ['sælvɪdʒ]
n.抢救vt.①抢救出 ②挽救
✎ 示例:
Divers hope to salvage some of the ship's cargo. 潜水员希望能够抢救出船上的一些货物。
293. sanctuary ['sæŋ(k)tjʊəri]
n.圣所,殿堂
✎ 示例:
I have seen you in the sanctuary and beheld your power and your glory. 我在圣所中曾如此瞻仰你,为要见你的能力,和你的荣耀。
294. sanitation [sænɪ'teɪʃ(ə)n]
n.公共卫生,环境卫生
✎ 示例:
Overcrowding and poor sanitation are common problems in prison. 过度拥挤和卫生状况差是监狱里的普遍问题。
295. satire ['sætaɪə]
n.①讽刺,挖苦 ②讽刺作品
✎ 示例:
The satire aimed at modern greed. 讽刺针对现代贪婪。
296. seduce [sɪ'djuːs]
vt.①勾引,诱奸 ②引诱,诱使
✎ 示例:
I was young and seduced by New York. 我当时年轻,抵挡不住纽约的诱惑。
297. shipyard ['ʃɪpjɑːd]
n.船坞,造船厂,修船厂
✎ 示例:
It was named Dongfeng Shipyard. 这个厂定名为东风造船厂。
298. shorthand ['ʃɔːthænd]
n.速记
✎ 示例:
The reporter took notes in shorthand. 这名记者用速记做记录。
299. showcase ['ʃəʊkeɪs]
n.(玻璃)陈列柜,陈列橱
✎ 示例:
The thieves smashed the showcase and stole the vase.盗贼打碎了玻璃陈列柜并偷走了花瓶。
300. shred [ʃred]
n.碎片 vt.撕碎,切碎
✎ 示例:
Coleslaw is made with shredded cabbage. 凉拌菜丝是用卷心菜丝做的。
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