英语四级翻译常考话题词汇:历史概况类
1、论语 Analects of Confucius
2、发明纸和瓷器 invented paper and porcelain
3、发明火药 invention of gunpowder
4、发明印刷术 block printing was invented
5、科举制 Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants
6、丝绸之路 Silk Route
7、京剧 Peking opera
8、昆曲 Kunqu opera
9、中国画 traditional Chinese painting
10、人物画 portrait
11、秦腔 Qin opera
12、功夫Kungfo
13、太极Tai Chi
14、口 技 ventriloquism
15、木偶戏puppet show
16、皮影戏 shadow play
17、折子戏 opera highlights
18、杂技 acrobatics
19、相声 witty dialogue comedy
20、刺绣 embroidery
21、苏绣 Suzhou embroidery
22、泥人 clay figure
23、书法 calligraphy
24、中国画 traditional Chinese painting
25、水墨画 Chinese brush painting
26、中国结 Chinese knot
27、山水 landscape painting
28、花鸟 flower and bird
29、草虫 grass and insect
30、泼墨 paint-splashing style
31、写意 impressionistic style
32、工笔 elaborate style
33、毛笔 writing brush
34、书法 calligraphic art
35、书法家 calligraphic artist
36、楷体 formal script/regular script
37、行书 running script
38、宋体 Song-dynasty script
39、工艺品 handwork/handicrafts
40、手工艺品 articles of handcraft art
41、文物 cultural relics/antiques
42、国宝 national treasure
43、人民大会堂 Great Hall of the People
44、故宫博物馆 Imperial Palace Museum