图表作文：职业选择▲▲▲

　　Directions：

　　Write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should

　　1) interpret the chart,

　　2) give your comments.

　　You should write about 120 words but no more than 180 words.

　　预测范文

　　The column chart above reflects what the college graduates plan to do after graduation. As can be seen from the diagram, 35.20% of graduates plan to take the test for civil servants, and 31.90% of them plan to take the test for graduate students, each accounting for approximately a third of the total.

　　When making this decision, students should consider a variety of factors, including their career plans, financial status and personal preferences. The first factor that undergraduate students should consider when deciding between postgraduate studies and work is their intended career. The second factor that students deciding between postgraduate education and employment should take into account is their financial situation. Scholarships, bursaries and loans may be available to some students, and these should also be taken into consideration when assessing whether one has the ability to bear the costs of graduate studies. The final factor that undergraduate students should consider when deliberating between work and further education is their own preferences. These individual preferences should be given due consideration as students approach the end of their undergraduate education.

　　Generally speaking, by taking career goals, financial status and personal preferences into consideration, students can improve their chances of making an optimal choice.

　　参考译文

　　上述柱状图揭示了大学毕业生毕业之后打算做什么。如图表所示，35.20%的毕业生计划考公务员，31.90%的毕业生计划考研或考博，各占总数的大约三分之一。

　　在做决定的时候，学生应该考虑很多因素，包括职业计划、经济状况以及个人偏好。大学生在考虑读研还是工作时，第一个应该考虑的因素就是自己期望的职业。大学生应该详细调查一下研究生学历能否及能在多大程度上有助于自己预期行业的职业发展。第二个要考虑的因素就是自己的经济条件。有些学生可以申请奖学金、助学金以及贷款，在衡量自己是否有能力支付学费时，这些也可以考虑进去。大学生在读研还是工作两者之间权衡所需要考虑的最后一个因素就是自己的个人偏好。大学生们在毕业之际要适当考虑个人的喜好。

　　总而言之，通过综合考虑职业目标、经济状况以及个人的偏好，大学生就更有可能做出最优选择。

　　亮点词汇

　　reflect反映 civil servant公务员 account for占······比例a variety of多种多样career plan职业规划 personal preference个人偏好undergraduate student大学生postgraduate study研究生学习 intended career预期职业 necessary必要的 research研究find out发现 whether是否 to what extent在多大程度上 job prospect工作前景 line of work行业 postgraduate education研究生教育scholarship奖学金 bursary助学金 loan贷款 available可获得的 take …into consideration考虑financial situation经济状况scholarship奖学金 bursary助学金 loan贷款 take …into consideration考虑 assess评估 deliberate仔细考虑 give … due consideration对…给予充分考虑 approach 接近career goal职业目标 optimal最佳的

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