以下内容是听力第一套答案解析供各位考生参考！新东方网四六级频道第一时间更新公布英语四六级真题答案。同时广大考生还可随时@新东方网四六级微博及新东方网四六级微信xdfcet46，与线上老师以及考生随时互动答疑，敬请广大考生密切关注2019年6月英语四六级真题解析专题。 

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　　2019年6月四级第一套听力解析

　　Section A News Item 1

　　France is facing potentially more than one billion dollars in lost revenue this year,due to huge declines in tourism. (1) Safety concerns have been one of thebiggest reasons why the country has lost over half a billion in revenue alreadyin the first six months of 2016. The terrorist attacks in Paris last Novemberwere called Europe's worst in the past decade.Besides violence, workerstrikes and heavy floods are said to have also been why international touristshave stayed away. So far in the Paris region there’s been a 46 percentdecline in Japanese visitors, 35 percent fewer Russians and 27 percent fewer Italians.

　　Americantravelers seemed the least affected. Their numbers have only dropped by roughly5 percent. According to the French government, the country is the No 1tourist destination in the world, and tourism is extremely important to the Frencheconomy. The sector represents roughly nine percent of its GDP. (2) The Headof Paris’s Tourism Board said: “it’s time that the tourism sector is going through an industrial disaster.”

　　本篇新闻的主要内容是法国旅游业下滑，国家为此损失了超过十亿美元的收入，并列举了各个国家游客下降的比例。

　　1.What counts most for the huge declines in tourism in France?

　　第1题并非是常出的主旨题，而是细节题，考察新闻发生的“原因”。问题是造成法国旅游业下滑的主要原因什么?答案出自新闻第2句给出的原词safety concerns.

　　2. What do we learn from the report about tourism in France?

　　第2题是一个很模糊的问题，问有关于法国旅游业，我们能够从新闻知道些什么。新闻中部内容是列举各国游客下降的比例，并谈及旅游业对法国是非常重要的。不过基于本篇新闻的内容，重点是法国旅游业正在经历的是industrial disaster.

　　Section A News Item 2

　　Asmall plane with two sick U.S. workers arrived safely in Chile late Wednesday after leaving Antarctica (3)in a daring rescue mission from a remote South Pole research station.

　　Aftermaking a stop for a few hours at a British station on the edge of Antarctica, thetwo workers were flown to the southernmost Chilean city of Punta Arenas. In achaotic two days of flying, the rescue team flew 3,000 miles round-trip from the British station Rothera to pick up the workers at the U.S Amundsen-Scott Stationat the South Pole.

　　The twopatients aboard will be transported to a medical facility that can provide alevel of care that is not available at Amundsen-Scott, says a spokesperson. Normally planes don’t go to the polar post from February to October (4)because of the dangers of flying in the pitch-dark and cold.

　　“Antarcticacreates a hostile environment,” says the operations director for the British AntarcticSurvey, “if you are not careful, it’ll come around and bite you.”

　　新闻三报道的是一架小型飞机在执行完一个南极的救援任务之后，携两名生病的工人安全抵达智利。并简单叙述了救援行动的过程和危险性。

　　3. What was the small plane’s mission to Antarctica?

　　第3题，类似新闻主旨题，文章开头第1句陈述的飞机安全到达智利，不过问题真正的设置的不是现在发生了什么事。而是到达智利之前做了什么，答案是：a daring rescue mission。

　　4. What makes flying to Antarctica dangerous from February to October?

　　第4题，出题信号词是because, 题目问的是为什么危险，答案应该是：flying in the pitch-dark and cold即由于黑暗和寒冷，此处pitch-dark指的是伸手不见五指的黑。

　　Section A News Item 3

　　(5) A pilot from Virginia removed his son’s loose tooth using a helicopter. (6) Rick Rahim from Virginia flies helicopters for a living, and when his seven-year-old son’s tooth became loose he did not waste time by tying it to a door handle.

　　Instead, Mr. Rahim tied one end of a string around his son’s tooth, and the other end to his full-sized commercial helicopter. The father of four posted video clip of his playful venture on Facebook, (7) advising parents to do fun and creative stuff with their kids.

　　The video shows him launching the helicopter into the air and flying just far enough to successfully remove the loose tooth. At the end of the video, Mr. Rahim assures watches that the circumstances were safe, and that he has 13 years of helicopter flying experience behind him.

　　“You've got to do everything safe in life, and that's what I did today,” he said. Mr. Rahim later said that although some parents have used remote control helicopters to pull teeth before, he might be the first to use a full-sized aircraft, as he can't find evidence that it has been done before.

　　新闻三跟往年套路相同，在前两篇时事新闻之后，加入了一篇以“某人做某事”为主线的新闻。该新闻讲述的是一个名叫Rick Rahim的飞行员使用他所驾驶的大型直升飞机拽掉了他7岁儿子松动的牙齿，并拍摄了视频上传到网上。

　　5. How did Rick Rahim remove his son’s loose tooth?

　　第5题，新闻主旨题，答案设置点与第3题类似，只出自于首句话的最后几个词：using a helicopter。

　　6. What does the news reports say about Rick Rahim?

　　第6题，概念性题目，单听问题，文中能够对应的出题点很多，但是按照顺序原则，应该是出自新闻第2句对RickRahim的简单介绍：fly helicopters for a living，他开直升机谋生。

　　7. What did Rick Rahim advise parents to do with their kids?

　　第7题作为本篇新闻的最后一题，在音频将近一半的时候就出现了答案，飞行员Rick建议父母do fun and creative stuff with their kids，此处的stuff相当于things，即有趣且有创造性的事情。

　　Section B Conversation 1

　　W: Hi, I'm speaking. Who's this?

　　M: Hi, Emma, I'm Paul from Hermes Delivery Service. (8)Here's a package for you. Are you at home to collect it?

　　W: Oh, sorry, Paul. (9)I’m out of the moment. Can you put it in my mailbox?

　　M: I'm afraid I can't do that. Sorry, the package is too big, and it needs a signature to confirm you have received it. So I would need to deliver it at a time when you're in.

　　W: Okay, well, I'm out all day today, but I should be in tomorrow morning before I go out for lunch. And then I'll be at home again later in the afternoon. Will either of those times be convenient for you?

　　M: There not unfortunately, I'm sorry. (10)I won't be in the area tomorrow as I have some other deliveries to make on the other side of town. I could come the day after, if that suits you.

　　W: Okay, yes, that should be fine. I have a friend coming around in the afternoon, but I'll be at home. So the day after tomorrow will be great. Do I need to pay for the package?

　　M: No, you don't. It says here that you pay for it when you ordered it online.

　　W: Oh, yes, I did. I got mixed up.

　　M: (11) So you just need to sign the form to say you’ve received it.

　　W: Ok, great. See you the day after tomorrow then.

　　M: Yes. See you then.

　　本篇内容是一个许久不考的电话场景，女声是收件人，男声是邮递员。长对话的前半段基本是在沟通包裹的送达时间，分明谈及今天、明天、后天，最后二人协商一致确定了后天。在对话的最后一截，女声问及是否需要付邮费，男声表示在网上下订单时候已经付完了。第一篇长对话整体难度不高，话题比较接地气，比较容易听懂。

　　8.Why is the man making the phone call?

　　第8题问的是电话的目的，文中男人并没有直接陈述自己的动作，而是通过“Here is a package for you”侧面表达自己是要送快递。

　　9.Why can’t the woman meet the man today?

　　第9题是常见的回答处设置题目。男人先问女人Are you at home to collect it? 女人回答说：I’m out at the moment, 要联系男人刚刚问的问题，不难得出，女人今天不能收快递是因为出门不在家。

　　10. Why is the man unable to see the woman tomorrow?

　　按照听力顺序，女人说今天不行之后，补充自己明天午餐之前在家，男人则回复说：I won’t be in that area tomorrow. As I have some other deliveries to make on the other side of the town. 因为男人明天要去镇上的另一边送快递。

　　11. What should the woman do to receive her purchase?

　　第11题答案出现在最后一次问答中，男人说：You just need to sign the form to say you’ve received it. 表示女人签字收件即可。

　　Section B Conversation 2

　　M: Hi, Emily! (12) I hear you're leaving for Italy soon. Do you plan to have a going-away party before you disappear? It’ll be really nice for us to hang out together before you go.

　　W: I'm not sure. I'm leaving in just two more days, and I'm going to miss all my friends here and especially this place. Why don't you come over? (13) I'm feeling rather sad, actually. I'm currently sitting alone at a table outside the Black Cat Cafe, listening to the rain and watching people passing by.

　　M: I am sorry. I can't just now. (14) I need to get this assignment finished by Monday, and I'm way behind. Anyhow, cheer up! You're not leaving for good. And you'll absolutely love Italy.

　　W: Yeah, you’re right. But I just feel like I'm not quite ready to go. And studying in a foreign country seems a bit overwhelming.

　　M: Just think of your life in Milan. In the mornings, you can go down to a small local cafe, soaking up the sun’s rays and drinking coffee. I envy you. You can buy lots of gorgeous Italian clothes.

　　W: That does sound nice. And of course, I can keep in touch with everyone through Facebook. Maybe you can all come visit me.

　　M: Of course, we will. When is your flight?

　　W: On Saturday, after lunch, at 1:45.

　　M: Okay, (15) I'll try and come to the airport on Saturday to see you off. I'll give you a call that morning, no matter what.

　　本篇内容主要有关于女人将要出发去意大利米兰留学，并表示自己现在比较伤感，还没做好准备，接着男人安慰她，畅想以后在意大利的生活也很美好。第二篇长对话内容稍长，由于并不像第一篇有明显的事件条理，因此难度更高。

　　12. What is the woman going to do?

　　尽管第12题问的是女人将要做什么，但实际回答出自男人最开头的一句话：you’re leaving for Italy. 此处需要注意的是一个固定搭配，leave表示离开，leave for表示的则是动身去某地，因此答案是女人将要动身去意大利。

　　13. How does the woman feel at the moment?

　　女人在对话中有明确谈及自己“feeling rather sad”，由于单词过于简单，因此既有可能用同义形容词替换原文内容。

　　14. Why can't the man meet the woman now?

　　文中男人先抱歉自己现在不能去找女人，并解释原因是：I need to get this assignment finished by Monday需要周一之前完成作业。

　　15. What will the man possibly do on Saturday?

　　第15题设置在对话结尾部分，男人先问了女人的航班，然后得到回复之后说：I'll try and come to the airport on Saturday to see you off，简而言之，就是要去给女人送别。

　　Section C Passage 1

　　(16) Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes on the earth. The mountain has been in a state of near continuous eruption for half of a million years. Exploring the Etna geographical area reveals a history written in fire. Before the eruptions, it was covered by forests of pine trees.

　　Located in southern Italy, Etna is the highest active volcano in Europe. However, its height often changes when volcanic material accumulates during eruptions and subsequently collapses. Few volcanoes in the world have an eruption history so thoroughly documented by historical records. Etna’s eruption history dates back as far as 1,500 BC. Some two hundred eruptions have been recorded down through the centuries, but compared with other volcanoes, most of its eruptions have so far been fairly light in terms of death and destruction. Only about one hundred deaths have been attributed to the volcano. The mountain hasn’t been entirely harmless, however. In 1928, it destroyed the town of Mascali.

　　Over the centuries, (17)Etna’s lowest slopes have been shaped by human hands to take advantage of rich soils for growing grapes, apples and nuts. Local people have also carved out over two hundred caves in the soft rock, and use them for everything from sacred burial places to food storage. Large mammals once wandered the volcano slopes, (18) but today, foxes, wild cats, rabbits and mice are more common. Some of those small mammals help to sustain such big birds as golden eagles.

　　篇章一有关于一座世上最活跃的火山之一：Mount Etna，在接下来的文章中阐述了Etna的历史以及现况。

　　16. What does the speakers say about Mount Etna?

　　第16题出题线索词是首句的最高级most,前两句都是有关于MountEtna的信息，一个是one of the most active volcanoes on the earth，另一个是in a state of near continuous eruption。两处都有可能设作答案。

　　17. What do we learn about the lower slopes of Mount Etna?

　　本题和16题使用的基本是同一个套路，同样是以最高级作为线索出题，只不过上一题是most，本道题是lowest，那本题的答案处比较琐碎：Etna’s lowest slopes have been shaped by human hands to take advantage of rich soils for growing grapes, apples and nuts，简单来说，就是人类在MountEtna的缓坡土地被用于种植。

　　18. What does the speaker say about big birds like golden eagles at Mount Etna?

　　第18题的答案是常见的转折词后是重点，先说一些如今小型哺乳动物更常见，然后说those small mammals help to sustain such big birds as golden eagles，那本题的答案反过来理解就是：golden eagle 以这些小型哺乳动物为食。

　　Section C Passage 2

　　(19) My name is Brandon Leonard, and I'm an author, magazine writer, filmmaker and public speaker. I’m self-employed, which means I work for myself and I do what I love. We have a popular scene in America which goes, “Do what you love, and you’ll never work a day in your life.” (20) But I'm here to tell you that instead of focusing on doing what we love, I think we should focus on loving what we do.

　　In my line of work, you’ll hear a lot about talent, which is an idea we mostly invented to give ourselves an excuse to be lazy. Here’s why: if you see someone doing something really well, you would say it's because they are talented. You think they are somehow special. You discount the tremendous amount of work they’ve done to get to where they are.

　　(21)Research has shown that talent is nothing without hard work. I choose to believe in hard work, but not so much in talent. There are no special people, just people who put in enough hard work until something special happens. I can promise you one thing: whatever you choose to do for a career, if you work hard at it, eventually special things will happen. They may not happen as quickly as you'd like them to, and they may turn out to be completely different from the special things you imagined at the beginning, but they will happen.

　　篇章二类似于六级听力中的演讲题，只是内容相对较短，单词相对较为简单。本文的主题是：不要一味地在意你爱做的事，而是注重你正在做的事。演讲者举例说很多人觉得他人工作出色是由于天分，其实，努力工作才是核心。

　　19. What do we learn about the speaker?

　　第19题问的是关于作者我们能够知道什么，文章前两句基本都是有关于作者的，但是由于第一句话作者的身份较多：author, magazine writer, filmmaker and public speaker，很难设计答案，根据答案的唯一性，更可能出自于第二句的：I’m self-employed。

　　20. What is the speaker’s advice to his audience?

　　第20题出题信号词是转折词but，但是由于文中先说instead of focusing on doing what we love然后说 we should focus on loving what we do，估计陷阱选项会出现在doing what we love上，如果没注意或者不清楚instead of本身具有否定含义，一定会被迷惑。

　　21. What does the speaker say about talent?

　　第21题答案可以通过文章的最后总结出，演讲者认为hard work远比talent更为重要。