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　　四级选词填空2

　　The center of American automobile innovation has in the past decade moved 2,000 miles away. It has 26 from Detroit to Silicon Valley, where self-driving vehicles are coming to life.

　　H. migrate

　　In a 27 to take production back to Detroit, Michigan lawmakers have introduced 28

　　that could make their state the best place in the country, if not the world, to develop self-driving vehicles and put them on the road.

　　“Michigan’s 29 in auto research and development is under attack from several states and countries which desire to 30 our leadership in transportation. We can’t let that happen, ” says Senator Mike Kowall, the lead 31 of four bills recently introduced.

　　If all four bills pass as written, they would 32 a substantial update of Michigan’s 2013 law that allowed the testing of self-driving vehicles in limited conditions. Manufacturers would have nearly total freedom to test their self-driving technology on public roads. They would be allowed to send groups of self-driving cars on cross-state road trips, and even set up on-demand

　　33 of self-driving cars, like the one General Motors and Lyft are building

　　Lawmakers in Michigan clearly want to make the state ready for the commercialapplication of self-driving technology. In 34 , California, home of Silicon Valley, recently proposed far more 35 rules that would require human drivers be ready to take the wheel, and be commercial use of self-driving technology.

　　【答案】HAGDI NJEBK

　　26. H. migrated：“has”后面接动词过去分词构成现在完成时，又有from介词在后，故备选答案有H migrate和O transmitted，migrate from…to…表示“从……转移到……”，transmit from...to...表示“从……传递到……”，故H migrate更符合句意，表示(美国汽车研发中心)从底特律转移到了硅谷。

　　27. A. bid：“a”后面接名词，“in a bid to”固定搭配，意思“为了……”，原文为：为了使生产回到底特律。

　　28. G. legislation：谓语后接名词做宾语，又根据本句主语lawmaker“立法者”可知，空格处应为G legislation表示“法律”。

　　29. D. dominance：“Michigan’s”形容词性物主代词后接名词，“dominance”意为“优势地位”，原文为：密歇根在汽车研发中的优势地位，符合句意，故为答案。

　　30. I. replace：“to”后面加动词原形构成不定式，原文为：希望去replace(取代)我们在运输领域的统治地位。

　　31. N. sponsor：“of”前面加名词，“the lead sponsor of four bills”意为“四项法案的主要发起者”。

　　32. J. represent：“would”情态动词后加动词原形做谓语，they指代“四项法案通过”，这件事情represent(代表)一个对法律的重要改变。

　　33. E. fleets：“of”前面加名词，“fleets of self-driving cars”意为“自动驾驶汽车车队”。

　　34. B. contrast：“In contrast”，固定用法，表示“形成鲜明对比的是”。

　　35. K. restrictive：副词后名词前，填形容词，“restrictive”意为“限制性的”，原文为：形成鲜明对比的是，加利福尼亚提出了更加限制性的规章。

　　A. bid v/n

　　B. contrast v/n

　　C. deputy n

　　D. dominance n

　　E. fleets n

　　F. knots n

　　G. legislation n

　　H. migrated v-ed

　　I. replace v

　　J. represent v

　　K. restrictive a

　　L. reward v/n

　　M. significant a

　　N. sponsor n

　　O. transmitted v-ed

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