以下内容是2019年12月英语四级翻译真题的相关内容，供各位考生参考！新东方网四六级频道第一时间更新公布英语四六级真题答案。同时广大考生还可以参与线上直播，与线上老师随时互动答疑，敬请广大考生密切关注2019年12月英语四六级真题解析专题。 

　　12月四六级考试直播入口→_→猛戳

　　本次四级翻译题总体来说较简单。从篇章主题来看，本次考题以传统结合社会热点,围绕“传统家庭”的话题进行考查，三套主题分别为家庭观念，家庭教育，家庭传统文化。话题偏社会生活化，于考生而言较易理解，更好把握。

　　从句式结构来看，本次三篇考题大多集中考察简单句中的主谓宾及主系表句型，其中对于谓语动词的考察相对简单，都是考生熟悉的词且能信手拈来，时态的考察也相对固定，无非是现在时、过去时、现在完成时，并且三种时态的选择也较好把握。此外，对于从句的考察也较为简单，原因状语从句、宾语从句，表语从句等都比较容易把握，没有太大难度。

　　从词汇层面来看，家庭观念，家庭教育的话题在生活中较为常见，属于考生应有的词汇储备范围，除了“姓”这一单词，可能部分考生平时没有注意观察积累，翻译的时候会遇到一些阻碍，家庭观念、改革开放这类词汇翻译起来没有太大问题。

　　中国的家庭观念与其文化系统有关。和睦的大家庭曾非常令人羡慕。过去四代同堂并不少见。由于这个传统，许多年轻人婚后继续与父母同住。今天，这个传统正在改变。随着住房条件的改善，越来越多年轻夫妇与父母分开住。但他们之间的联系仍然很密切。许多老年人仍然帮着照看孙辈。奶年轻夫妇也抽时间探望父母，特别是在春节和中秋节等重要节日。

　　2019.12四级翻译-1

　　1.中国的家庭观念与其文化系统有关。

　　【解析】考察被动结构的翻译：与……有关be related to。词汇短语：概念concept;文化系统cultural system.。

　　【答案】The concept of family in China is related to its cultural system.

　　2.和睦的大家庭曾非常令人羡慕。

　　【解析】考察翻译中时态问题：曾 were once。词汇短语：和睦的harmonious;令人羡慕的enviable。

　　【答案】The harmonious extended families were once very enviable.

　　3.过去四代同堂并不少见。

　　【解析】词汇短语：四代同堂the four generations。

　　【答案】It was not rare to see that four generations together.

　　4.由于这个传统，许多年轻人婚后继续与父母同住。

　　【解析】考察原因状语翻译：由于owing to; thanks to; as a result of; due to;because of。词汇考察：婚后after marriage。

　　【答案】Because of this tradition, many young people continued to live with their parents after marriage.

　　5.今天，这个传统正在改变。

　　【解析】考察翻译中时态问题：进行时be doing。

　　【答案】Today, that tradition is changing.

　　6.随着住房条件的改善，越来越多年轻夫妇与父母分开住。

　　【解析】考察伴随装状语翻译：随着... with+n.短语。词汇短语：分开住live apart from。

　　【答案】With the improvement of housing conditions, more and more young couples live apart from their parents.

　　7.但他们之间的联系仍然很密切。

　　【解析】考察搭配翻译：密切联系strong connection。

　　【答案】But the connection between them is still strong.

　　8.许多老年人仍然帮着照看孙辈。

　　【解析】词汇短语：孙辈grandchildren。

　　【答案】Many elderly people still help to look after their grandchildren.

　　9.年轻夫妇也抽时间探望父母，特别是在春节和中秋节等重要节日。

　　【解析】考察动词短语语法使用：spend time (in) doing。词汇短语：春节the Spring Festival;中秋节the Mid-autumn Day/ Mid-autumn festival。

　　【答案】Young couples also spend time visiting their parents, especially during important holidays such as the Spring Festival and Mid-autumn Day.

　　【参考答案】The concept of family in China is related to its cultural system. The harmonious extended families were once very enviable. It was not rare for four generations to live together. Because of this tradition, many young people continued to live with their parents after marriage. Today, that tradition is changing. With the improvement of housing conditions, more and more young couples live apart from their parents. But the connection between them is still strong. Many elderly people still help to look after their grandchildren. Young couples also spend time visiting their parents, especially during important holidays such as the Spring Festival and Mid-autumn Day.