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四级听力

大连中心陈语曦

【News Report 1】

1. 答案：A deadly fish has been spotted in the Mediterranean waters.

问题：What is reported in the news?

原文定位句： A poisonous fish which has a sting strong enough to kill a man is invading the Mediterranean, warned scientist.

2. 答案：It could pose a threat to other marine species.

问题：What is the environmentalists’ concern of the spread of Devil Firefish in the Mediterranean?

原文定位句：And environmentalists fear its arrival could endanger other types of marine life.

【News Report 2】

3. 答案：About half of its city center will be closed to cars.

问题：What will happen on World Car Free Day in Paris?

原文定位句：Almost half the center of Paris will be accessible only by foot or bicycle this Sunday to mark World Car-Free Day.

4. 答案：The rising air pollution in Paris.

问题：What motivated the mayor of Paris to promote the first World Car Free Day in her city?

原文定位句：This is in response to rising air pollution that made Paris the most polluted city in the world for a brief time.

【News Report 3】

5. 答案：His house was burnt down in a fire.

问题：What happened to the Philippine fisherman one day?

原文定位句：A Philippine fisherman was feeling down on his luck when a house fire forced him to clear out his possessions and change locations.

6. 答案：Sell the pearl he had kept for years.

问题：What was the fisherman forced to do?

原文定位句：The unidentified man had fished out a giant pearl from the ocean when his anchor got stuck on the rock while sailing off a coastal island in the Philippines ten years ago. When he was forced to sell it, the shocked tourist agent at Puerto Princesca told him that the 77-pound giant pearl that he had kept hidden in his rundown wooden house was the biggest pearl in the world, which was valued at £76 million.

7. 答案：His monstrous pearl was extremely valuable.

问题：What did the fisherman learn from the tourist agent?

原文定位句：When he was forced to sell it, the shocked tourist agent at Puerto Princesca told him that the 77-pound giant pearl that he had kept hidden in his rundown wooden house was the biggest pearl in the world, which was valued at £76 million.

【Conversation 1】

8. 答案：It boasts a fairly lone history.

问题：What do we learn about the woman’s company?

原文定位句：We’re a global company with 75 years of history.

9. 答案：It has a family business

问题：What does the man say about his own company?

原文定位句：This is a family business started by my grandfather in 1950.

10. 答案：Loss of competitive edge.

问题：What is the main problem with the man’s company?

原文定位句：Our main challenge is that our national currency is rising, and we’re losing competitive advantages to stone produces in India.

11. 答案：Conducting a financial analysis for it.

问题：What does the woman suggest doing to help the man’s company?

原文定位句：I will suggest that you let us first conduct a financial analysis of your company.

【Conversation 2】

12. 答案：She is really impressed by the man’s house.

问题：What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?

原文定位句：The place looks absolutely amazing?

13. 答案：From home design magazines.

问题：Where did the man get his ideas for the project?

原文定位句：Where did you get your ideas? I’ve been regularly buying home design magazines.

14. 答案：The cost was affordable

问题：What did the man say about the project he recently completed?

原文定位句：Actually, it was surprisingly affordable.

15. 答案：She wants him to share his renovation experience with her.

问题：Why does the woman invite the man to her house next week?

原文定位句：If you don’t mind, I’d like to pick your brain a bit more.

【Passage 1】

16. 答案：Removing objects from patients’ noses and ears.

问题：What does England spend an annual £3m on？

原文定位句：Removing foreign objects from ears and noses costs England almost £3m a year, a study suggests.

17. 答案：Five- to nine-year-olds the most likely to put things in their eras.

问题：What do we learn from England’s Hospital Episode Statistics?

原文定位句：Five to nine year olds come to the hospital with something in their ear the most.

18. 答案：They are curious about these body parts.

问题：What is generally believed to account for children putting things in their eras or noses?

原文定位句：According to the study, the occurrence of foreign objects in children is generally attributed to curiosity.

【Passage 2】

19. 答案：It gave her a used bicycle.

问题：What did ReBicycle do to help Leila Rahimi?

原文定位句：At this time, ReBicycle got involved and gave Leila a second-hand bicycle.

20. 答案：Expanding bike-riding lessons

问题：What is ReBicycle doing to help those in need?

原文定位句：To date, ReBicycle has donated more than 200 bikes to those in need, and is now expanding bike-riding lessons as demand soars.

21. 答案：It is a charity organization.

问题：What do we learn from the passage about the ReBicylce?

原文定位句：To date, ReBicycle has donated more than 200 bikes to those in need, and is now expanding bike-riding lessons as demand soars.

【Passage 3】

22. 答案：How animals deal with lack of gravity.

问题：What do Nasa scientists want to learn about?

原文定位句：To that end, they have been studying how other species deal with low gravity, specifically focusing on mice.

23. 答案：They were not used to the low-gravity environment.

问题：What does the passage say about mice at the beginning of the experiment?

原文定位句：As you noticed in the video, the mice definitely seem uncomfortable at the beginning of the experiment.

24. 答案：They already felt at home in the new environment.

问题：What was observed about the mice on the 11th day of experiment?

原文定位句：The 11th day of the experiment shows the mice are not just dealing with the gravity change but actually seem to be enjoying it.

25. 答案：They behaved as if they were on Earth.

问题：What did the scientists find about the mice from the experiment?

原文定位句：The scientists wanted to see whether the mice would continue doing the same kinds of activities they were observed doing on Earth. The study showed that the mice kept much of their routines intact, including cleaning themselves and eating when hungry.

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