1.However, these issues can be addressed strategically within the proper policy adopted.

　　但是,只要措施得当，这些问题还是会很好地解决的。

　　Long-term traffic and pollution reductions would depend on educating the public to use public transport more, and on governments using public money to construct and run efficient systems.

　　要想长期解决污染问题就需要教育公众多使用公共交通，多用公共资金来建设并运营高效的系统。

　　2. We must avoid overindulgence and conspicuous consumption. We must instead continue to recognize the benefits of thrift in order to protect our newfound prosperity.

　　我们必须避免过分放纵和铺张浪费。相反，我们应该继续发扬节俭的优点以守护我们新获得的繁荣。