英语四级频道为备考英语四级的同学们整理了2023上半年英语四级必备语法知识点(10)，希望可以为大家带来帮助，预祝大家高分通过大学英语四级考试。

　　2023上半年英语四级必备语法知识点(10)

　　1. What _A_ would happen if the director knew you felt that way?

　　A do you suppose B you suppose C will you suppose D you would suppose

　　do you supposed 常做插入语。

　　2. _D_ the advances of science， the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us. [despite prep. 尽管; as for 关于，至于]

　　A As for B Besides C Except D Despite

　　3. How close parents are to their children _B_ a strong influence on the character of the children.

　　A have B has C having D to have

　　influence on 对…造成影响，很大的影响中形容词用的是strong。

　　4. He _A_ when the bus came to a sudden stop.

　　A was almost hurt B was hurt himself C was to hurt himself D was hurting himself

　　hurt oneself 自残; be to + 动词原形，将要做某事;

　　5. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy _C_ for her examination.

　　A to prepare B to be prepared C preparing D being prepared

　　be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

　　6. Five minutes earlier， _A_ we could have caught the last train.

　　A and B but C or D an order

　　and 在这里表示一种结果，翻译成“那么(和)”。只有两种情况下and才会这样翻译：

　　省略句 + and + 句子; 2. 祈使句 + and + 句子。

　　7. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you _B_ advertisements showing happy balanced families.

　　A are often seeing B will often see C often see D have often seen

　　8. I cannot give you _D_ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.

　　A an expense B a charge C a purchase D an order

　　order n. 定购，订单; purchase n. 购买。

　　9. By the end of this month， we surely _C_ a satisfactory solution to the problem.

　　A have found B will be finding C will have found D are finding

　　如果一个句子的时间状语是由by引导的，则时态要选择完成时态。

　　将来的行为在将来的某个时间之前就已完成用将来完成时。

　　solution to a problem 一个问题的解决方案。

　　10. Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to _A_ any further responsibilities.

　　A take on B get on C put up D look up

　　take on 承担; take on responsibility 承担责任。