61.I wish that he ____ to the movies with me yesterday.
A) went B) could go C) was gone D) could have gone
62. ____ , the more necessary it is to break it up into a number of parts which the reader can visualize.
A) The more complex a subject becomes
B) The more becomes a subject complex
C) A subject becomes the more complex
D) The more subjects become essential
63.Close the door, ____ ?
A) will you B) do you C) shall you D) don't you
64. ____ at the railway station when it began to rain.
A) Hardly had he arrived B) Hardly he had arrived
C) No sooner did he arrive D) No sooner arrived he
65.The storm ____ , they had to live in a cave.
A) has destroyed their hut B) to destroy their hut
C) having destroyed their hut D) being destroyed
66. ____ the number of paid holidays enjoyed by most employees in the company, three weeks of vacation seems generous.
A) Compared with B) Compared C) Comparing with D) Comparing
67.It was going to be some time ____ he would see his father again.
A) since B) when C) until D) before
68.He is younger than ____.
A) any other boy in the class B) any boy in the class
C) all boys in the class D) you and me as well as the class
69.The establishment of the company shall start from the day ____the business license of the company is issued.
A) which B) on which C) in which D) whenever
70.You ____ me because I didn't say that.
A) must misunderstand B) must be misunderstanding
C) must have misunderstood D) had to misunderstand
Part Ⅳ Translation from English into Chinese (15 minutes) Directions:
In this part, there are five items which you should translate into Chinese, each item consisting of one or two sentences. These sentences are all taken from the Reading Passages you have just read in the Reading Comprehension of the Test Paper. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.
71. You do not remain at this deep fourth stage all night long, but instead about 80 minutes after you fall into slumber, your brain activity level will increase again slightly.(Passage 2, Para.2, the First Sentence)
72. In creating a lens a lens designer attempts to “trap” light by forcing all the rays arising from a single point in the subject to focus on a single point in the image, as a consequence of their passing through a series of transparent (透明的) elements with precisely curved surfaces.(Passage 3, Para.1, the Third Sentence)
73. The number of possible consequences flowing from any one decision is so large, however, as to be virtually, if not actually, infinite.(Passage 3, Para.1,the Fifth Sentence)
74. We have also expanded the treatment of technical articles — recognizing the potential contribution of article writing to the career of the writer and the value of the article to science and technology.(Passage 4,Para.2,the Last Sentence)
75.Though a study of this chapter is no substitute for training in public speaking, we believe that its recommendations can nevertheless be of substantial assistance to those who use this book on the numerous occasions when they will be called upon to present their ideas in person before a small group or a large audience.(Passage 4, Para.4,the Last Sentence)
Part Ⅴ Writing (30 minutes)
Directions:In this section you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled “Layoffs(下岗) in Stateowned Enterprises”. The first sentence is given to you. Your composition should be no less than 100 words. Remember that the contents of the outline should be included in your composition. You should write your composition on the Answer Sheet.
Layoffs in Stateowned Enterprises
1. 下岗是改革的需要;
2. 下岗会带来的问题;
3. 如何对待下岗所带来的问题;
考答案及解析
Part Ⅱ 1
短文大意
本文与我们日常生活关系十分密切。在与人交谈时,应该体会说话者真正的意思,而不应该只看表面意思,否则会造成误解。看一看说话者的表情、眼神、说话的腔调,以及站立(或坐)的姿势,看看这些是否与其语言相符合,这样将会避免误解。 21.答案B。
【参考译文】 作者回忆起与他的朋友之间发生的事情,他会……
【试题分析】 此题考查对第一段的理解。
【详细解答】 第一段倒数第二句说:“当我们回顾往事时,象这样的疑惑 (即猜不透他人 的真正意思 )会使我们感到糟糕。”据此以及第一段中的往事可推知当他回忆他和朋友之间 发生的几件事时,他感到可能没有觉察出朋友们对他的真正感情,故 B正确。
22.答案D。
【参考译文】 有人说“ You're a lucky dog.”时,他真正的含义是……
【试题分析】 此题考查结合上下文对句子的理解。
【详细解答】 第二段的倒数第四句说 lucky dog“有点嫉妒之意”,因“dog”有点贬低 人,故 D正确而C错。而“You're a lucky guy.”or“You're a lucky gal.”却表示友好之意,故A和B皆错。
23.答案C。
【参考译文】 听人说话时,重要的是把他所说的与他的表情、语调、姿势相对照。
【试题分析】 此题考查对最后一段的理解。
【详细解答】 见最后一段开头的几个问句。
24.答案A。
【参考译文】 要是你接受作者的建议,你会怎么做。
【试题分析】 此题考查对全文主旨的理解。
【详细解答】 由最后两句话可知,作者建议我们仔细掂量以确定对方的真正含义,所以 应选 A。
【作者建议】此题也可用排除法。
25.答案C。
【参考译文】 本文力图告诉你如何避免误解别人对你讲的话。
【试题分析】 此题考查对作者写作意图的了解。
【详细解答】 文章第一段举例说明我们在领会他人真正的意思上犯有错误, 接着举例 说明人们所说的话是怎样掩盖了他们真正的意思,最后一段告诉我们如何领会他人的真 正意思。全文都是围绕“如何领会他人暗含之意”展开的,据此可推知 C正确。
2
短文大意
本文所涉及的是关于睡眠的几个阶段及其在各处阶段的具体表现。一般睡眠经历四个时相(阶段)的循环,第一时相即刚入睡时,眼球运动较频繁,体温略有下降,肌肉松弛,呼吸减慢而更有规律。大脑波减慢在开始的几分钟之内以频率很高的快波为主,接着的半小时左右,从第二时相进入第三时相睡眠,身体更放松,然后再过40至60分钟会进入最深睡眠,即第四时相。第四时相的深度睡眠并不持续整个晚上,安睡80分钟后,大脑活动又会轻微加强,眼球开始在眼皮底下转动,这一阶段持续8——15分钟,称为快波睡眠,身体迅速放松,睡眠会又一次由第一时相到第四时相,80分钟之后再次回到即将醒来的状态。
26.答案B。
【参考译文】 睡眠的几个阶段呈现出……
【试题分析】 此题为理解题。
【详细解答】 文章的第二句告诉我们睡眠的不同阶段是周期性发生的,故睡眠的各阶段
呈现规则的一面。
27.答案D。
【参考译文】 第四阶段 (时相)睡眠持续时间为……
【试题分析】 此题为推理题。
【详细解答】 根据文章可知一个睡眠周期大约是 80分钟,而stage 4 sleep是睡眠的最后阶段,它发生在入睡后大约40至60分钟时,据此可推出stage 4 sleep持续20至40分钟。
28.答案C。
【参考译文】 脑电波在哪个阶段最慢 ?