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2026年6月大学英语六级长篇阅读匹配真题答案（第一套）

文章标题：How do you bring a forest back to life?

答案速查：36-40 FJGDM；41-45 LCHKB

36. Land Life Company's efforts fit into the global goal to restore millions of hectares of the world's deforested and degraded land.

36.[F]【定位】With around 600 hectares replanted around the world since 2015 and another 1,100 planned for this year, the company's drive fits into the Bonn Challenge, a global effort to restore 150 million hectares of the world's deforested and degraded land by 2020.

37. Planting trees or shrubs together with crops can help improve the yield of the land, while offering small-scale farmers a chance to make a living.

37.[J]【定位】agroforestry (a system of land use in which harvestable trees or shrubs are grown among or around crops or on pasture land, as a means of preserving or enhancing the productivity of the land) provides an opportunity for small-holder farmers to sustain their livelihoods while adding some forest cover to their farms.

38. One reforestation project bases its argument on economic benefits and investment returns.

38.[G]【定位】Unlike Land Life Company, this region-wide project makes the economic and business case for reforestation...and that capital needs to see a return on their investment.

39. With time, nature may return to its original state without human intervention if the location is appropriate.

39.[M]【定位】But in the right location, perhaps all you need is time...Instead of intervening, a friend told him to let nature have its way. Baru's former grazing lands are now thriving woods and the property boasts over 150 hectares of secondary forests with no intervention from humans.

40. According to a forest and climate expert, the revival of forest cover can take place under the necessary conditions.

40.[D]【定位】"It requires the right incentives, the right stakeholders, the right analysis and sufficient capital, but it can happen." says Walter Vergara, a forest and climate specialist at the World Resources Institute (WRI).

41. One company runs its major operations exclusively in countries where risks are not high.

41.[L]【定位】even Land Life Company only runs major projects in what they consider "low-risk" countries.

42. Left alone, nature may take scores of years or even centuries to repair itself.

42.[C]【定位】"Does nature return by itself?"... "Probably, but it can take decades or hundreds of years, so we are speeding things up."

43. Economic returns can be derived from selling timber and non-wood products as well as carbon credits.

43.[H]【定位】Money can come from timber sales in sustainably managed forests or from harvesting 'non-wood products' like nuts, oils and fruits from the trees...Or you can even take note of how much carbon dioxide your forest is capturing and sell carbon credits to companies keen to offset their emissions.

44. A study is under way across the world to look for crops that can grow among trees.

44.[K]【定位】A global project called Breedcafs is studying how trees behave in coffee farms, hoping to find crop varieties that manage to grow under the shade of trees.

45. Land Life Company's operations are usually located where reforestation is impossible without human intervention.

45.[B]【定位】"We typically operate where nature does not come back by itself," says Jurrian Ruys, its CEO. "We go where there are rougher conditions in terms of weather, with rough or very hot summers."

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