六级图表作文的核心是“看图说话”——但“说话”不是描述图表上的每个数据点,而是抓住主要趋势,分析背后的原因,最后给出结论或预测。六级图表通常为折线图、柱状图或饼图,数据不超过3-5组。重点不是描述所有数字,而是抓住最突出的趋势和变化。
第一段:描述图表趋势(3-4句话)
第一句话总述图表主题(图表在展示什么数据),第二句话概括最主要的变化趋势(整体上升/下降/波动),第三句话点出最突出的数据点(最大变化或峰值),第四句话视情况补充次要趋势。
描述上升趋势:There has been a steady/rapid rise in... / The number of ... increased significantly from X to Y.
描述下降趋势:A sharp decline was observed in... / The figure dropped considerably during this period.
描述波动趋势:Despite some fluctuations, the overall trend shows an upward/downward movement.
描述占比:... accounted for X% of the total, making it the largest/smallest category.
完整示例:The bar chart illustrates the changes in the number of internet users in China over the past decade. Overall, there has been a steady and significant increase, with the figure rising from 500 million in 2015 to over 1 billion in 2025. Notably, the most dramatic growth occurred between 2020 and 2023.
第二段:分析原因(3-4句话)
第一句总述“这种趋势背后有几个原因”,第二至三句具体分析原因(2个原因,每个原因1-2句话),第四句点出最核心的原因或补充一个额外因素。
引出原因:This trend can be attributed to several factors. / The primary driving force behind this phenomenon is...
分析原因1:First, the rapid development of ... has made ... more accessible and affordable.
分析原因2:Second, the growing awareness of ... has encouraged more people to...
完整示例:This remarkable growth can be attributed to several factors. First, the widespread availability of affordable smartphones and mobile data plans has made the internet accessible to a much larger population. Second, the government‘s efforts to expand digital infrastructure, especially in rural areas, have significantly increased online connectivity. Additionally, the rise of e-commerce and online services has made internet access more relevant to daily life.
第三段:总结结论(2-3句话)
第一句总结趋势的意义,第二句预测未来走向或提出建议,第三句视情况给出一个简短的个人判断或补充信息。
总结结论:This trend reflects the ongoing digital transformation of society. / It is clear that ... has become an indispensable part of modern life.
预测未来:It is expected that this upward trend will continue in the coming years. / The future is likely to see even greater integration of ... into everyday life.
提出建议:To make the most of this trend, it is essential to... / Policymakers should pay more attention to...
完整示例:This trend reflects the growing reliance on digital technology in nearly every aspect of daily life. It is expected that as 5G technology expands and AI applications become more widespread, the number of internet users will continue to rise steadily. To ensure that this growth benefits everyone, efforts should be made to bridge the remaining digital divide in remote areas.
图表作文完整示例(折线图)
图表内容:2015-2025年中国在线购物用户数量增长趋势(从3亿到9亿)
引言段:The line graph illustrates the growth of online shopping users in China from 2015 to 2025. Overall, the number has experienced a remarkable increase over the decade. In 2015, there were only about 300 million online shoppers, but by 2025, this figure had surged to over 900 million.
原因段:Several factors contribute to this trend. The widespread adoption of smartphones and mobile payment systems has greatly simplified the online shopping process. In addition, improvements in logistics and delivery services have made online shopping more reliable and convenient. Moreover, the COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the shift to online shopping, as many consumers turned to digital platforms for their daily needs.
结论段:This trend indicates a fundamental shift in consumer behavior, with digital shopping becoming an essential part of modern life. Looking forward, it is likely that online shopping will continue to expand, especially in smaller cities and rural areas where internet penetration is still growing.
这套模板的核心是帮助你快速组织思路,而不是机械地套用。描述趋势要挑最突出的变化,分析原因要具体,总结结论要言之有物。多看几篇图表作文范文,熟悉不同图表的描述方式,就能在考场上灵活应对。如果想了解更多六级写作技巧,欢迎持续关注新东方四六级网(网址:https://cet4-6.xdf.cn)。这里汇聚了更多学习资源与备考指导,是你稳步达标的坚实后盾。