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整体解析:本次大学四级听力试题难度相比2017年12月份两套听力有所上升,与2017年6月份两套听力难度相持平。 所有题目的总原则仍然遵循10大关键词后+视听一致原则。
所以学生依旧不需要听懂文章意思,只需在特定的10大类关键词后听啥选啥,即可轻松考到一个非常理想的成绩!
现将本次考察到的关键词以红色标出,并标有出现次数
1 转折 but 短新闻出现4次,考察2次。第一篇长对话出现1次 考察1次
however
nevertheless 短文出现1次 考察1次
注意:短新闻 短文常考nevertheless nonetheless
2 因果
(1) 因:because 短文出现2次,考察1次
reason 短新闻出现1次,考察
(2) 果:so 短文出现1次,考察1次
therefore thus
3 引言 某人说:say 常见于短新闻,短文。 短新闻中出现3次 本次没有考到。 短文中出现4次 考察3次
4 语气词 well oh 长对话中出现3次 考察2次(考生一定记住well 在长对话中没有任何意思,只表示语间停顿,相当于emmm 但是well 后面出答案的几率非常高,所以考生尤其在长对话中听到well时,一定要注意听后面的内容,并且认真看四个选项,结合听啥选啥得出答案,同时注意 选项中出现常见动词 形容词替换)
5 最高级 first 常见于 短新闻 短文,其中短新闻出现2次 考察1次 most
6 目的 plan to do 短新闻出现1次,考察1次 / aim to do
7 是非
(1) 强是非 yes no 短文出现3次 考察1次
(2) 弱是非 perhaps 短新闻出现1次 考察1次
probably
8 建议
should 常见于长对话 长对话出现1次考察1次
suggest
9 事实
actually 常见于长对话 出现1次考察1次
in fact
10 递进
also 短文出现1次 考察1次 besides
如下为原文以及文中答案点和关键词。
News 1
Kelly escaped to managed to save her car after the four-mile road came out of the driving down the high way .Rattlesnakes are poisonous and threat to the people generally.
转折+引言(两个连续出现的关键词后必出答案)
But the woman say the rattlesnake terrified her on her ways . It has big nails on the way to pick up her friend. I don’t know when my hands on my steer or not. But I can guarantee myself. She said the snake the was first under the seat until she could get out of the high way. Here he comes, the snake tries to find its road and get out of the car.
首末句原则(末尾句)Kelly called for help and, Washington control animal office would capture the snake.
Q1:How did Kelly feel when she first came across the Rattlesnake?
Q2:What does the report say about the Rattlesnake?
News report two:
首末句原则(首句)(3)Fast food turns out isn’t quite as fast as it used to be. A new study finds that MacDonald posts its slowest drives through times since this survey was first inducted fifty years ago. As MacDonald’s, customers were spent on average three minutes and nine seconds from the time they placed their orders until they were receive their food. About ten seconds more, they began to straight average and lots slower than the decade ago, according to the study, which was commissioned by QSR, an industry trade publication, and MacDonald wasn’t alone in slowing down. Other changes also saw their drive through performance slowing down. (4)文中注意原因类关键词Among the reasons for the slower surveys, today there are more choices on the menu, and products themselves are more complex and take longer to prepare. Speed, of course, is essential to the drive through experience, and drive through are hugely important to chance such as MacDonald, Burger King, and Tucle Bell. Usually, the drive through accounts for sixty to seventy percent of all business that goes through a fast food restaurant, notes Song Ochers, editor of QSR. Of course, consumers also want their orders to prepare correctly and on that score, Ochers says accuracy is still really high.
3. What is news report mainly about?
4. What has slow down MacDonald drive through service?
News Report 3
首末句原则(首句)The first 最高级关键词 private mission outside of the earth orbit is closed to many of our think. U.S. government officials outset to approve a mission by privately held space company-Moon Express to travel outside of the earth orbit in late 2017. Moon express’s mission involves 目的类关键词 plan to do plans to land a suitcase size package of scientific equipment on the moon for on-going exploration on commercial development. The decision involved amounts of lobbying and coordinative conversations between a number of factual agencies. On the international treaties ,US is responsible for the cargo of both public and private space craft .This makes commercial space travel a complex legal issue not just domestically but abroad . A Moon Express representative declined to comment on the story. 转折类关键词But +引言类关键词noted 连续两个关键词同时出现,必出答案 that the company is very optimistic about its proposal. Moon express is not the only company seeking for the right to travel to out space . Elon Musk’s space X aims to send an manned aircraft to Mars by 2018
5. What is the news report mainly about?
6. What is the Moon Express planning to do?
7. what does Moon Express think of its mission?
长对话1 听力原文
A:Hey Sophia, how are you doing?
B: Hi, Bob. I’m good, thanks. Actually,事实类关键词 I’m on holiday with my family in Thailand at the moment, although I wish it were with my friends instead.
A: Really? You never said you are going to Thailand. How I envy you !
B: I’ve only been in here a week, but you know Thailand is an amazing place, I’m having a great time here. In fact, I’m now lying on the beach in Phuket. I’ve been in the sun for around 15 minutes only, and I’m already getting sun burnt. Have you been here before?
A: No, I wish I had. What else have you been doing in Thailand besides enjoying the sun?
B: 语气词Well, I met a guy from Germany yesterday. He showed me around the office that he works at. Then I met many volunteer teachers who are mainly young people from Europe.
A: Ahh, that’s interesting.
B: Yes. I also made a new little friend, Sarah. She was so cute. I was so sad that we were to leave at the end of the day. If I ever come back to Thailand, I’d definitely visit this place again, as a volunteer.
A: 语气关键词Well, you can tell me all about it when you get back. My phone battery is almost dead now. Remember to get me something from the souvenir shops. 首末句原则(末句)I like to collect bits and pieces from different parts of the world. Bye now, enjoy yourself Sophia.
B: Bye.
Q8: What does the woman say she is doing now?
Q9: What did the woman do yesterday?
Q10: Why does the man have to end the conversation?
Q11: Why does the man ask the woman to bring him something from Thailand?
In today’s job market, 首末句原则 (首句)it is not是非类关键词 a common for job seekers to send applications for many positions. That is lots of time and lots of work to organize. Certainly, you can’t want to waste your precious hours on following the developments on the fashion, and miss the important deadlines, confuse interview times or forget to follow up a result. Accordingly, managing our work search properly is just as important as identify the job opportunities and send your applications. If you familiar with Microsoft Excel or a similar program, creating a table is a simple and effective way to keep track your job applications. If the excel isn’t used as drinking a cup of tea, don’t worried. You can create a table in Microsoft. Google is another tool to help you to organize your work effectively. If you have a G-mail account, you can create a safe and send tables in addition to read a document like your cover letter and resume. You can 递进类关键词also link up with Google calendar to make sure you make top with the important dates. Clearly, there plenty of days to keep track of search and to make efforts to simplify your job search well paid off. 转折类关键词 Nevertheless you 建议类关键词should always focus on the quality not the quantity. Only you apply the position you are qualified for, and make each application count, personalizing each cover letters and updating your resume.
16.What does the speaker say about today’s jobseekers?
17.What kind of job do applicants can do with the help of the Google?
18.What does the speaker suggest the jobseekers do?
Passage 2
19.Some people say 引言 if the kids didn’t happen to go to school they will be go out of street. My reply is no. They wouldn’t. First, even school just stay where they are Children should at least spend some time there because that way to find their friends. 20.Second, school wouldn’t stay where they are they get better. Because 原因类关键词 we would like to stop to making them all to be right now. Last, if we stay the power and they would not to find a school and could find other things to do, such as many children would find their holidays. 21.There is something easier we could do to we need the kids to get out of the school buildings. In other words, students 是非类关键词(弱是非) perhaps in groups would go to museums, exhibitions and TV stations, radios , businesses and laboratories to learn about the world. A small private school in Washington were all ready to do this . We need all of it.
Q19: What are some people worried about according to the speaker?
Q20: What does the speaker think we could do for the kids who dislike school?
Q21: What does the speaker say is the easiest thing we could do?
Passage 3:
Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between. (22) 首题前三句原则(尤其常见于最后一篇短文中的第一题)Dance in America is everywhere. We dance from Florida to Alaska, from Harison to Harison and coast to coast. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties or just to fill the time. (23) “I adore dancing,” says 引言Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in a small town in Iowa. “I can't imagine doing anything else with my life." Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. "Teaching dance is wonderful. My older students say it makes them feel young. It's marvellous to watch them. For many of them, it's a way of meeting people and having a social life.” So why do we dance? “I can tell you about one young couple,” says Bridges. “They arrive at the class in a bad mood and they leave with a smile. Dancing seems to change their mood completely.” (24)
So, 结果类关键词do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier, a dance teacher says,“Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and better. I keep practicing even when I'm exhausted. I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me I'm alive.”
22. What does the passage say about the dance in America?
What do we know about the Lester Bridges dance studio?
What happened to the young couple after they attended last Bridges in class?
综上所述,各位考生可以清楚看到,所有的答案不是随意出现,而是在这些特定的位置里出现,比如 首末句, 文中10大类关键词后等。所以考生在应对四级听力考试时不一定要听懂原文在说什么,但必须听到这些关键词后面的信息,以及迅速定位与其对应的选项!做到有的放矢!轻松高效解决问题。
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