本篇长篇匹配比较中规中矩,难度简单。少有几句需要认真理解,比如39句的hectic time匆忙的时间就是对于A段落第二句话各类具体细节的概括表达。长篇匹配重点在于关键词的识别匹配。从答案分布来看,5句话的答案大约出现在段落的首位醒目位置。
36 [D]
36的关键词是inadequate recovery和poor health and accidents,原文同义匹配“ Research has found that there is a direct correlation between lack of recovery and increased incidence of health and safety problems.”
其中inadequate recovery与lack of recovery匹配;poor health and accidents匹配到incidence of health and safety problems。
37 [ J]
37句话关键词是Mental relaxation和physical relaxation。
定位到J段落的“Our brains need a rest as much as our bodies do.” 其中mental和physical分别对应brains和bodies。
38[L]
38句关键词是rest和work efficiency。匹配到L段的“Take all of your paid time off, which not only gives you recovery periods, but raises your productivity and likelihood of promotion.”其中rest和Take all of your paid time off为一个意思,work efficiency和productivity为同义匹配。
39 [A]
39句的关键词是“hectic time”和“taking a flight” 其中hectic较难理解,表示“狂热的;忙乱的”。A段的“We race to get all our ground work done: packing, going through security, doing a last-minute work call, calling each other, then boarding the plane.” ground work表示地面工作,board the plane表示搭飞机。
40 [E]
40句的关键词是Recovery 和stopped working。 对应到E段首句“And just because work stops, it doesn’t mean we are recovering.”
41 [K]
41句的关键词是technology和overworking。其中overwork表示加班。对应到K段的Amy Blankson describes how to strategically stop during the day by using technology to control overworking.其中control overworking与prevent people from overworking都表示不让人们加班。
42 [I]
42句关键词是popular belief和rest以及recovery。对应到I段的Most people assume that if you stop doing a task like answering emails or writing a paper, your brain will naturally recover, so that when you start again later in the day or the next morning, you’ll have your energy back. 此句的难点是popular belief和Most people assume,表示大众看法,assume表示“想当然的认为”,常表示错误看法。
43 [B]
43句的关键词是has come to see和misunderstanding of resilience。匹配到B段的… we have come to realize that the problem is not our hectic schedule or the plane travel itself; the problem comes from a misconception of what it means to be resilient… 其中come to see 和come to realize都表示开始意识到。这个考点在16年12月的真题中已经出现过。
44 [G]
44句关键词是distorted view和upbringing,表示曲解的看法和抚养。对应到G段The misconception of resilience is often bred from an early age.其中distorted view和misconception 对应,表示误解。
45 [C]
45句关键词是determined和success。C段的匹配句是We believe that the longer we tough it out, the tougher we are, and therefore the more successful we will be.这一句就是单词对应。
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