【E】And just because work stops， it doesn‘t mean we are recovering. We “stop” work sometimes at 5PM， but then we spend the night wrestling with solutions to work problems， talking about our work over dinner， and falling asleep thinking about how much work we’ll do tomorrow. In a study just released， researchers from Norway found that 7.8% of Norwegians have become workaholics(工作狂). The scientists cite a definition of “workaholism” as “being overly concerned about work， driven by an uncontrollable work motivation， and investing so much time and effort to work that it impairs other important life areas.”

　　41. It is advised that technology be used to prevent people from overworking.

　　答案：K

　　解析：考查同义替换

　　[K] If you really want to build resilience， you can start by strategically stopping. Give yourself the resources to be tough by creating internal and external recovery periods. Amy Blankson describes how to strategically stop during the day by using technology to control overworking. She suggests downloading the Instant or Moment apps to see how many times you turn on your phone each day. You can also use apps like Offtime or Unpludded to create tech free zones by strategically scheduling automatic airplane modes. The average person turns on their phone 150 times every day. If every distraction took only 1 minute， that would account for 2.5 hours a day.

　　42. Contrary to popular belief， rest does not equal recovery.

　　答案：I

　　解析：考查同义替换与概括总结

　　[I] So how do we recover and build resilience？ Most people assume that if you stop doing a task like answering emails or writing a paper， that your brain will naturally recover， such that when you start again later in the day or the next morning， you‘ll have your energy back. But surely everyone reading this has had times where you lie in bed for hours， unable to fall asleep because your brain is thinking about work. If you lie in bed for eight hours， you may have rested， but you can still feel exhausted the next day. That’s because rest and recovery are not the same thing. Stopping does not equal recovering.